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After 2 hours, a radioactive substance becomes th(116)th of original amount. Then the half life ( in min) is

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प्रश्न

After 2 hours, a radioactive substance becomes `(1/16)^"th"` of original amount. Then the half life ( in min) is

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उत्तर

30 minutes

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अध्याय 7: Chemical Kinetics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २२९]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Chemical Kinetics
Evaluation | Q 25. | पृष्ठ २२९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Sucrose decomposes in acid solution to give glucose and fructose according to the first order rate law. The half life of the reaction is 3 hours. Calculate fraction of sucrose which will remain after 8 hours.


A first order reaction takes 23.1 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time required for 75% completion of this reaction.

(log 2 = 0.301, log 3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021)


The experimental data for decomposition of N2O5

\[\ce{2N2O5 -> 4NO2 + O2}\]

in gas phase at 318 K are given below:

t/s 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200
102 × [N2O5]/mol L−1 1.63 1.36 1.14 0.93 0.78 0.64 0.53 0.43 0.35
  1. Plot [N2O5] against t.
  2. Find the half-life period for the reaction.
  3. Draw a graph between log [N2O5] and t.
  4. What is the rate law?
  5. Calculate the rate constant.
  6. Calculate the half-life period from k and compare it with (ii).

A first order reaction takes 10 minutes for 25% decomposition. Calculate t1/2 for the reaction.

(Given : log 2 = 0.3010, log 3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021)


Define half life of a reaction.


A first-order reaction takes 69.3 min for 50% completion. What is the time needed for 80% of the reaction to get completed? (Given: log 5 = 0.6990, log 8 = 0.9030, log 2 = 0.3010)


The amount of C-14 isotope in a piece of wood is found to be 1/16th of its amount present in a fresh piece of wood. The age of wood, half-life period of C-14 is 5770 years, is ______ years.


A reaction has a half-life of 1 min. The time required for 99.9% completion of the reaction is ______ min.
(Round off to the nearest integer).
[Use: In 2 = 0.69; In 10 = 2.3]


Show that the half-life of zero order reaction is `t_(1/2) = ([A]_0)/(2k)`.


A first order reaction takes 40 min for 30% decomposition. Calculate t1/2.


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