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प्रश्न
Account for the following:
pKa value of 4-nitrobenzoic acid is lower than that of benzoic acid.
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उत्तर
The conjugate base formed after the removal of hydrogen is highly stable due to the presence of electron withdrawing group (NO2). Hence, it is more acidic than the benzoic acid.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain, why are boiling points of carboxylic acids higher than corresponding alcohols
Why are alkyl halides insoluble in water?
\[\ce{Acetic acid ->[i. LiAIH4][ii. H3O^+] X}\]
Identify X.
Choose the INCORRECT statement.
Two statements are given below:
Statement I: The melting point of monocarboxylic acid with even number of carbon atoms is higher than that of with an odd number of carbon atoms acid immediately below and above it in the series.
Statement II: The solubility of monocarboxylic acids in water decreases with increased molar mass.
Choose the most appropriate option:
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\[\ce{CH3CH2COOH ->[Cl2][red P] A ->[alc. KOH] B}\]. What is B?
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Identify the compounds [A], [B], [C] and [D].
Which among the following compound has highest boiling point?
Weight (g) of two moles of the organic compound, which is obtained by heating sodium ethanoate with sodium hydroxide in presence of calcium oxide is__________.
