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प्रश्न
\[\ce{2KClO3->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2[g] - is a balanced equation.}\]
State what is a ‘balanced equation’.
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उत्तर
Balanced equation: “Equation in which the total number of atoms of each element in the reactants, on the left side of the equation is equal to the number of atoms of each element in the products formed, on the right side of the equation.”
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संबंधित प्रश्न
2 mL of sodium hydroxide solution is added to a few pieces of granulated zinc metal taken in a test tube. When the contents are warmed, a gas evolves which is bubbled through a soap solution before testing. Write the equation of the chemical reaction involved and the test to detect the gas. Name the gas which will be evolved when the same metal reacts with dilute solution of a strong acid.
State one characteristic of the chemical reaction which takes place when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to sodium carbonate.
Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.
`"H"_2 +"CI"_2 → "HCI"`
Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction. sodium hydroxide + sulphuric acid → sodium sulphate + water
Match column A with column B.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Blue salt changes to white and then black | (i) Ammonium dichromate |
| (b) Orange coloured compound changes to green. | (ii) Iodine |
| (c) Red compound changes to brown and then yellow. | (iii) Zinc Nitrate |
| (d) White to yellow when hot and white when cold. | (iv) Copper sulphate |
| (e) Violet solid changes to violet vapours. | (v) Red Lead |
In certain reaction a change of state is observed i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas etc. – State the change of state of the products – to give the respective reactant.
\[\ce{C +2S -> CS2}\]
Write word equation for the following chemical reaction given below. Also state the observation seen in the case.
\[\ce{2SO2 + O2 ⇌[V2O5][450°C] 2SO3}\]
Balance the following simple equation:
NO + O2 → NO2
Match the columns.
| Reactants | Products | Types of chemical reaction | ||
| 1. | MgH2 | → | Mg + H2 | Endothermic |
| 2. | 2H2S + SO2 | → | 3S + 2H2O | Oxidation |
| 3. | CaO + H2O | → | Ca(OH)2 + heat | Exothermic |
| Redox | ||||
Complete the following blank in the equation as indicated.
\[\ce{CaH2_{(s)} + 2H2O_{( aq)}-> Ca(OH)2_{(s)} + 2H2_{(g)}}\]
Molecules: 6.02 × 1023 + ______ `→` ______ + ______
