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# RD Sharma solutions for Class 9 Mathematics chapter 8 - Lines and Angles

## Chapter 8 : Lines and Angles

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Write the complement of the following angle.

20°

Write the complement  of the following angles .

35°

Write the complement  of the following angles.

90°

Write the complement of the following angles.

77°

Write the complement of the following angles .

30°

Write the supplement of the following angles .

54°

Write the supplement of the following angles.

132°

Write the supplement  of the following angles .

138°

If an angle is 28° less than its complement, find its measure.

If an angle is 30° more than one half of its complement, find the measure of the angle.

Two supplementary angles are in the ratio 4 : 5. Find the angles.

Two supplementary angles differ by 48°. Find the angles.

An angle is equal to 8 times its complement. Determine its measure.

If the angles (2x −10)° and (x − 5)° are complementary angles, find x.

If the complement of an angle is equal to the supplement of the thrice of it. Find the measure of the angle.

If an angle differs from its complement by 10°, find the angle .

If the supplement of an angle is three times its complement, find the angle.

If the supplement of an angle is two-third of itself. Determine the angle and its supplement.

An angle is 14° more than its complementary angle. What is its measure?

The measure of an angle is twice the measure of its supplementary ang Find its measure.

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In the below Fig, OA and OB are opposite rays

If x = 25°, what is the value of y?

In the below Fig, OA and OB are opposite rays.

If y = 35°, what is the value of x?

In the below fig, write all pairs of adjacent angles and all the linear pairs .

In the given below Fig, find x. Further find ∠BOC, ∠COD and ∠AOD .

In the given below fig, rays OA, OB, OC, OP and 0E have the common end point O. Show
that ∠AOB + ∠BOC + ∠COD + ∠DOE + ∠EOA = 360°.

In the below Fig, ∠AOC and ∠BOC form a linear pair. if a − 2b = 30°, find a and b.

How many pairs of adjacent angles are formed when two lines intersect in a point?

How many pairs of adjacent angles, in all, can you name in below fig.?

In below fig, determine the value of x.

In the below fig, AOC is a line, find x.

In the below fig, POS is a line, find x.

In the below fig, ACB is a line such that ∠DCA = 5x and ∠DCB = 4x. Find the value of x.

Given ∠POR = 3x and ∠QOR = 2x + 10, find the value of x for which POQ will be a line.
(Below fig).

In Fig. 8.42, a is greater than b by one third of a right-angle. Find the values of a and b.

What value of y would make AOB a line in below fig, if ∠AOC = 4y and ∠BOC = (6y +
30)

If below fig, ∠AOF and ∠FOG form a linear pair.

∠EOB = ∠FOC = 90° and ∠DOC = ∠FOG = ∠AOB = 30°
(i) Find the measures of ∠FOE, ∠COB and ∠DOE.
(ii) Name all the right angles.
(iii) Name three pairs of adjacent complementary angles.
(iv) Name three pairs of adjacent supplementary angles.
(v) Name three pairs of adjacent angles.

In below fig, OP, OQ, OR and OS arc four rays. Prove that:
∠POQ + ∠QOR + ∠SOR + ∠POS = 360°

In below fig, ray OS stand on a line POQ. Ray OR and ray OT are angle bisectors of ∠POS
and ∠SOQ respectively. If ∠POS = x, find ∠ROT.

In the below fig, lines PQ and RS intersect each other at point O. If ∠POR: ∠ROQ − 5 : 7,
find all the angles.

In the below fig, POQ is a line. Ray OR is perpendicular to line OS is another ray lying

between rays OP and OR. Prove that ∠ROS = 1 (∠QOS − ∠POS).

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In the below fig, lines �1 and �2 intersect at O, forming angles as shown in the figure. If x = 45, Find the values of x, y, z and u.

In the below fig, three coplanar lines intersect at a point O, forming angles as shown in the figure. Find the values of x, y, z and u.

In the given fig, find the values of x, y and z.

In the below fig, find the value of x.

Prove that the bisectors of a pair of vertically opposite angles are in the same straight line.

If one of the four angles formed by two intersecting lines is a right angle, then show that
each of the four angles is a right angle.

In the below fig, rays AB and CD intersect at O.
Determine y when x = 60°

In the below fig, rays AB and CD intersect at O

Determine x when y =40

In the below fig, lines AB, CD and EF intersect at O. Find the measures of ∠AOC, ∠COF,
∠DOE and ∠BOF.

AB, CD and EF are three concurrent lines passing through the point O such that OF bisects
∠BOD. If ∠BOF = 35°, find ∠BOC and ∠AOD.

In below figure, lines AB and CD intersect at O. If ∠AOC + ∠BOE = 70° and ∠BOD =
40°, find ∠BOE and reflex ∠COE.

statement are true and false
Angles forming a linear pair are supplementary.

statement are true and false

If two adjacent angles are equal, and then each angle measures 90°.

statement are true and false

Angles forming a linear pair can both the acute angles.

statement are true and false

If angles forming a linear pair are equal, then each of these angles is of measure 90°.

Fill in the blank so as to make the following statement true:

If one angle of a linear pair is acute, then its other angle will be _____

Fill in the blank so as to make the following statement true:

A ray stands on a line, then the sum of the two adjacent angles so formed is ______

Fill in the blank so as to make the following statement true:

If the sum of two adjacent angles is 180°, then the ______ arms of the two angles are
opposite rays

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In below fig, AB CD and ∠1 and ∠2 are in the ratio 3 : 2. Determine all angles from 1 to 8.

In the below fig, l, m and n are parallel lines intersected by transversal p at X, Y and Z
respectively. Find ∠1, ∠2 and ∠3.

In the below fig, AB || CD || EF and GH || KL. Find ∠HKL

In the below fig, show that AB || EF.

If below fig, if AB || CD and CD || EF, find ∠ACE.

In the below fig, PQ || AB and PR || BC. If ∠QPR = 102°, determine ∠ABC. Give reasons.

In the below fig, state which lines are parallel and why?

In the below fig, if l || m, n || p and ∠1 = 85°, find ∠2.

If two straight lines are perpendicular to the same line, prove that they are parallel to each
other.

Prove that if the two arms of an angle are perpendicular to the two arms of another angle,
then the angles are either equal or supplementary

In the below fig, lines AB and CD are parallel and P is any point as shown in the figure.
Show that ∠ABP + ∠CDP = ∠DPB.

In the below fig, AB || CD and P is any point shown in the figure. Prove that:
∠ABP+∠BPD+∠CDP = 36O°

Two unequal angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio 2 : 3. Find all its angles in degrees .

If each of the two lines is perpendicular to the same line, what kind of lines are they to each
other?

In the below fig, ∠1 = 60° and  ∠2 = (2/3)^(rd)of a right angle. Prove that l || m.

In the below fig, if l || m || n and ∠1 = 60°, find ∠2.

Prove that the straight lines perpendicular to the same straight line are parallel to one
another.

The opposite sides of a quadrilateral are parallel. If one angle of the quadrilateral is 60°,
find the other angles.

Two lines AB and CD intersect at O. If ∠AOC + ∠COB + ∠BOD = 270°, find the
measures of ∠AOC, ∠COB, ∠BOD and ∠DOA.

In the below fig, p is a transversal to lines m and n,∠2 = 120° and a∠5 = 60°. Prove that m || n.

In the below fig, transversal 𝑙 intersects two lines m and n, ∠4 = 110° and ∠7 = 65°. Is m || n?

Which pair of lines in the below fig, is parallel? Given reasons.

If l, m, n are three lines such that l || m and n ⊥ l, prove that n ⊥ m.

In the below fig, arms BA and BC of ∠ABC are respectively parallel to arms ED and EF of
∠DEF. Prove that ∠ABC = ∠DEF.

In the below fig, arms BA and BC of ∠ABC are respectively parallel to arms ED and EF of
∠DEF. Prove that ∠ABC + ∠DEF = 180°.

Which of the following statement are true  and false ? Give reasons.

If two lines are intersected by a transversal, then corresponding angles are equal.

Which of the following statement are true  and false ? Give reasons.

If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, then alternate interior angles are
equal

Which of the following statement are true  and false ? Give reasons.

Two lines perpendicular to the same line are perpendicular to each other.

Which of the following statement are true  and false ? Give reasons.

Two lines parallel to the same line are parallel to each other.

Which of the following statement are true  and false ? Give reasons.

If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, then the interior angles on the
same side of the transversal are equal.

Fill in the blank in the following to make the statement true:

If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, then each pair of corresponding
angles are _______

Fill in the blank in the following to make the statement true:

If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, then interior angles on the same
side of the transversal are _______

Fill in the blank in the following to make the statement true:

Two lines perpendicular to the same line are _______ to each other.

Fill in the blank in the following to make the statement true:

Two lines parallel to the same line are _______ to each other.

Fill in the blank in the following to make the statement true:

If a transversal intersects a pair of lines in such a way that a pair of alternate angles
are equal, then the lines are _______

Fill in the blank :

If a transversal intersects a pair of lines in such a way that the sum of interior angles
on the same side of transversal is 180°, then the lines are _______.

## RD Sharma solutions for Class 9 Mathematics chapter 8 - Lines and Angles

RD Sharma solutions for Class 9 Maths chapter 8 (Lines and Angles) include all questions with solution and detail explanation. This will clear students doubts about any question and improve application skills while preparing for board exams. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clear your confusions, if any. Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics for Class 9 by R D Sharma (2018-19 Session) solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster.

Further, we at shaalaa.com are providing such solutions so that students can prepare for written exams. RD Sharma textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and acts as a perfect self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Class 9 Mathematics chapter 8 Lines and Angles are Angle Sum Property of a Triangle, Lines Parallel to the Same Line, Parallel Lines and a Transversal, Pairs of Angles, Intersecting Lines and Non-intersecting Lines, Basic Terms and Definitions, Concept to Lines and Angles.

Using RD Sharma Class 9 solutions Lines and Angles exercise by students are an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise also page wise. The questions involved in RD Sharma Solutions are important questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum students of CBSE Class 9 prefer RD Sharma Textbook Solutions to score more in exam.

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