Chapters
Chapter 2: Rights in the Indian Constitution
Chapter 3: Election and Representation
Chapter 4: Executive
Chapter 5: Legislature
Chapter 6: Judiciary
Chapter 7: Federalism
Chapter 8: Local Governments
Chapter 9: Constitution as a Living Document
Chapter 10: The Philosophy of Constitution

Chapter 3: Election and Representation
NCERT solutions for Ncert Class 11 Political Science - Indian Constitution at Work Chapter 3 Election and Representation Exercises [Pages 75 - 77]
Which of the following resembles most a direct democracy?
a. Discussions in a family meeting
b. Election of the class monitor
c. Choice of a candidate by a political party
d. Decisions taken by the Gram Sabha
e. Opinion polls conducted by the media
Which of the following tasks are not performed by the Election Commission?
a. Preparing the Electoral Rolls
b. Nominating the candidates
c. Setting up polling booths
d. Implementing the model code of conduct
e. Supervising the Panchayat elections
Which of the following is common to the method of election of the members of Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha?
Every citizen above the age of 18 is an eligible voter
Voter can give preference order for different candidates
Every vote has equal value
The winner must get more than half the votes
In the First Past the Post system, that candidate is declared winner who:
Secures the largest number of postal ballots
Belongs to the party that has highest number of votes in the country
Has more votes than any other candidate in the constituency
Attains first position by securing more than 50% votes
What is the difference between the system of reservation of constituencies and the system of separate electorate? Why did the Constitution makers reject the latter?
Which of the following statements are incorrect? Identify and correct them by substituting, adding or rearranging only one word or phrase.
a. FPTP system is followed for all the elections in India.
b. Election Commission does not supervise Panchayat and Municipal elections.
c. President of India cannot remove an Election Commissioner.
d. Appointment of more than one Election Commissioners in the Election Commission is mandatory.
Indian electoral system aims at ensuring representation of socially disadvantaged sections. However we are yet to have even 12 per cent women members in our legislatures. What measures would you suggest to improve the situation?
Here are some wishes expressed in a conference to discuss a constitution for a new country. Write against each of these whether FPTP or Proportional Representation system is more suited to meet each of these wishes.
a. People should clearly know who their representative is, so that they can hold him or her personally accountable.
b. We have small linguistic minorities who are spread all over the country; we should ensure fair representation to them.
c. There should be no discrepancy between votes and seats for different parties.
d. People should be able to elect a good candidate even if they do not like his or her political party.
A former Chief Election Commissioner joined a political party and contested elections. There are various views on this issue. One view is that a former Election Commissioner is an independent citizen and has a right to join any political party and to contest election. According to the other view, leaving this possibility open can affect the impartiality of the Election Commission. So, former Election Commissioners must not be allowed to contest any elections. Which position do you agree with and why?
“Indian democracy is now ready to shift from a crude First Past the Post system to a system of Proportional Representation”. Do you agree with this statement? Give your reasons for or against this statement.
Chapter 3: Election and Representation

NCERT solutions for Ncert Class 11 Political Science - Indian Constitution at Work chapter 3 - Election and Representation
NCERT solutions for Ncert Class 11 Political Science - Indian Constitution at Work chapter 3 (Election and Representation) include all questions with solution and detail explanation. This will clear students doubts about any question and improve application skills while preparing for board exams. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clear your confusions, if any. Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Ncert Class 11 Political Science - Indian Constitution at Work solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster.
Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so that students can prepare for written exams. NCERT textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and acts as a perfect self-help guidance for students.
Concepts covered in Ncert Class 11 Political Science - Indian Constitution at Work chapter 3 Election and Representation are Elections and Democracy, Election System in India, Reservation of Constituencies, Free and Fair Elections, Electoral Reforms, Universal Franchise and Right to Contest, Independent Election Commission, FPTP and PR System of Election.
Using NCERT Class 11 solutions Election and Representation exercise by students are an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise also page wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are important questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum students of CBSE Class 11 prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exam.
Get the free view of chapter 3 Election and Representation Class 11 extra questions for Ncert Class 11 Political Science - Indian Constitution at Work and can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation