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Chapters
Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts
Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals
Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds
Chapter 5: Periodic Classification of Elements
Chapter 6: Life Processes
Chapter 7: Control and Coordination
Chapter 8: How do Organisms Reproduce?
Chapter 9: Heredity and Evolution
Chapter 10: Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter 11: The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter 12: Electricity
Chapter 13: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter 14: Sources of Energy
Chapter 15: Our Environment
Chapter 16: Sustainable Management of Natural Resources
Solutions for Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 4 of CBSE NCERT for Class 10 Science.
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds Intext Questions
Answer the following question.
What is methane?
Answer the following question.
Draw methane electron dot structure.
Answer the following question.
Name the type of bonds formed in the methane compound.
Answer the following question.
Why are methane compounds have poor conductors of electricity?
Answer the following question.
Why are methane compounds have low melting and boiling points?
Answer the following question.
What happens when methane compound burns in oxygen?
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds Intext Questions [Page 61]
What would be the electron dot structure of carbon dioxide which has the formula CO2?
What would be the electron dot structure of a molecule of sulphur which is made up of eight atoms of sulphur? (Hint – the eight atoms of sulphur are joined together in the form of a ring.)
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds Intext Questions [Pages 68 - 69]
How many structural isomers can you draw for pentane?
What are the two properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of carbon compounds we see around us?
What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane?
Draw the structures for Ethanoic acid.
Draw the structures for Bromopentane*
Draw the structures for Butanone
Draw the structures for Hexanal
How would you name the compounds?
CH3-CH2-Br
How would you name the following compound?
How would you name the following compound?
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds Intext Questions [Page 71]
Why is the conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction?
A mixture of oxygen and ethyne is burnt for welding. Can you tell why a mixture of ethyne and air is not used?
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds Intext Questions [Page 74]
How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid?
What are oxidising agents?
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds Intext Questions [Page 76]
Would you be able to check if water is hard by using a detergent?
People use a variety of methods to wash clothes. Usually after adding the soap, they ‘beat’ the clothes on a stone, or beat it with a paddle, scrub with a brush or the mixture is agitated in a washing machine. Why is agitation necessary to get clean clothes?
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds Exercises [Pages 77 - 78]
Ethane, with the molecular formula C2H6 has
6 covalent bonds.
7 covalent bonds.
8 covalent bonds.
9 covalent bonds.
Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group
carboxylic acid.
aldehyde.
ketone.
alcohol.
While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the outside, it means that
the food is not cooked completely.
the fuel is not burning completely.
the fuel is wet.
the fuel is burning completely.
Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in CH3Cl.
Draw the electron dot structures for ethanoic acid
Draw the electron dot structures for propanone
Draw the electron dot structures for H2S.
Draw the electron dot structures for F2
What is a homologous series?
How can ethanol and ethanoic acid be differentiated on the basis of their physical and chemical properties?
Why does micelle formation take place when soap is added to water? Will a micelle be formed in other solvents such as ethanol also?
Why are carbon and its compounds used as fuels for most applications?
Explain the formation of scum when hard water is treated with soap.
What change will you observe if you test soap with litmus paper (red and blue)?
Explain hydrogenation with the help of a chemical equation. State the role of this reaction in industry.
Which of the following hydrocarbons undergo addition reactions:
C2, H6, C3H8, C3H6, C2H2 and CH4.
Give a test that can be used to differentiate chemically between butter and cooking oil.
Describe in brief the cleansing action of soap.
Solutions for Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds
NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science chapter 4 - Carbon and its Compounds
Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Class 10 Science CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT solutions for Mathematics Class 10 Science CBSE 4 (Carbon and its Compounds) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.
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Concepts covered in Class 10 Science chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds are Carbon: a Versatile Element, The Covalent Bond, Saturated and Unsaturated Carbon Compounds, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds (IUPAC), Chains, Branches and Rings of Carbon Compound, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Chemical Properties of Carbon Compound, Ethanol, Ethanoic Acid, Soap, Allotropy and Allotropes of Carbon, Crystalline Allotropes of Carbon: Diamond, Crystalline Allotropes of Carbon: Graphite, Crystalline Allotropes of Carbon: Fullerene, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Detergents, Cleansing Action of Soap, Carbon: a Versatile Element, The Covalent Bond, Saturated and Unsaturated Carbon Compounds, Nomenclature of Organic Compounds (IUPAC), Chains, Branches and Rings of Carbon Compound, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Chemical Properties of Carbon Compound, Ethanol, Ethanoic Acid, Soap, Allotropy and Allotropes of Carbon, Crystalline Allotropes of Carbon: Diamond, Crystalline Allotropes of Carbon: Graphite, Crystalline Allotropes of Carbon: Fullerene, Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Detergents, Cleansing Action of Soap.
Using NCERT Class 10 Science solutions Carbon and its Compounds exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Class 10 Science students prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.
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