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Chapters
Chapter 2: Biological Classification
Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom
Chapter 4: Animal Kingdom
Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants
Chapter 6: Anatomy of Flowering Plants
Chapter 7: Structural Organisation in Animals
Chapter 8: Cell : the Unit of Life
Chapter 9: Biomolecules
Chapter 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Chapter 11: Transport in Plants
Chapter 12: Mineral Nutrition
Chapter 13: Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Chapter 14: Respiration in Plants
Chapter 15: Plant Growth and Development
Chapter 16: Digestion and Absorption
Chapter 17: Breathing and Exchange of Gases
Chapter 18: Body Fluids and Circulation
Chapter 19: Excretory Products and Their Elimination
Chapter 20: Locomotion and Movement
Chapter 21: Neural Control and Coordination
Chapter 22: Chemical Coordination and Integration

Chapter 7: Structural Organisation in Animals
NCERT solutions for Biology Exemplar class 11 Chapter 7 Structural Organisation in Animals Exercises [Pages 33 - 37]
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Which one of the following types of cell is involved in making of the inner walls of blood vessels?
Cuboidal epithelium
Columnar epithelium
Squamous epithelium
Stratified epithelium
To which one of the following categories does adipose tissue belong?
Epithelial
Connective
Muscular
Neural
Which one of the following is not a connective tissue?
Bone
Cartilage
Blood
Muscles
Setae help in locomotion in earthworm but are not uniformly present in all the segments. They are present in ______.
1st segment
Last segment
Clitellar segment
20th - 22nd segment
Which one of the following statements is true for cockroach?
The number of ovarioles in each ovary are ten
The larval stage is called caterpillar
Anal styles are absent in females
They are ureotelic
Match the following and choose the correct option
Column I | Column II |
A. Adipose tissue | i. Nose |
B. Stratified epithelium | ii. Blood |
C. Hyaline cartilage | iii. Skin |
D. Fluid connective tissue | iv. Fat storage |
A - i, B - ii, C - iii, D - iv
A - iv, B - iii, C - i, D - ii
A - iii, B - i, C - iv, D - ii
A - ii, B - i, C - iv, D - iii
Match the following with reference to cockroach and choose the correct option
Column I | Column II |
A. Hermaphrodite | i. Produces blood cells and haemoglobin |
B. Direct development | ii. Testis and ovary in the same animal |
C. Chemoreceptor | iii. Larval form absent |
D. Blood gland in earthworm | iv. Sense of chemical substances |
A - ii, B - iii, C - iv, D - i
A - iii, B - ii, C - iv, D - i
A - i, B - iii, C - ii, D - i
A - ii, B - iv, C - iii, D - i
Match the following with reference to cockroach and choose the correct option
Column I | Column II |
A. Phallomere | i. Chain of developing ova |
B. Gonopore | ii. Bundles of sperm |
C. Spermatophore | iii. Opening of the ejaculatory duct |
D. Ovarioles | iv. The external genitalia |
A - iii, B - iv, C - ii, D - i
A - iv, B - iii, C - ii, D - i
A - iv, B - ii, C - iii, D - i
A - ii, B - iv, C - iii, D - i
Match the following and choose the correct option
Column I | Column II |
A. Touch | i. Nasal epithelium |
B. Smell | ii. Foramen magnum |
C. Cranial nerves | iii. Sensory papillae |
D. Medulla oblongata | iv. Peripheral nervous system |
A - iii, B - i, C - ii, D - iv
A - ii, B - i, C - iv, D - iii
A - iii, B - iv, C - ii, D - i
A - iii, B - i, C - iv, D - ii
VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
State the number of segments in earthworm which are covered by a prominent dark band or clitellum.
Where are sclerites present in cockroach?
How many times do nymphs moult to reach the adult form of cockroach?
Identify the sex of a frog in which sound producing vocal sacs are present.
Name the process by which a tadpole develops into an adult frog.
What is the scientific term given to earthworm’s body segments?
A muscle fibre tapers at both ends and does not show striations. Name the muscle fibre.
Name the different cell junctions found in tissues.
Give two identifying features of an adult male frog.
Which mouth part of cockroach is comparable to our tongue?
The digestive system of frog is made of the following parts. Arrange them in an order beginning from mouth.
Mouth, oesophagus, buccal cavity, stomach, intestine, cloaca, rectum, cloacal aperture
What is the difference between cutaneous and pulmonary respiration?
Special venous connection between liver and intestine and between kidney and intestine is found in frog, what are they called?
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
Give the location of hepatic caeca in a cockroach. What is their function?
Frogs are beneficial for mankind, justify the statement.
The body of sponges does not possess tissue level of organisation though it is made of thousands of cells. Comment.
Structural organisation in animals attains different levels as cell - organ - organ system. What is missing in this chain? Mention the significance of such an organisation.
Stratified epithelial cells have limited role in secretion. Justify their role in our skin.
How does a gap junction facilitate intercellular communication?
Why are blood, bone and cartilage called connective tissue?
Why are neurons called excitable cells? Mention special features of the membrane of the neuron?
Why earthworm is called the friend of farmer?
How do you distinguish between dorsal and ventral surface of the body of earthworm.
Correct the wrong statement from the following:
In earthworm, a single male genital pore is present.
Correct statement
Incorrect statement
Correct the wrong statement from the following:
Setae help in locomotion of earthworm.
Correct statement
Incorrect statement
Correct the wrong statement from the following:
Muscular layer in the body wall of earthworm is made up of only circular muscles.
Correct statement
Incorrect statement
Correct the wrong statement from the following:
Typhlosole is the part of intestine of earthworm.
Correct statement
Incorrect statement
Why nephridia in earthworm that are basically similar in structure classified into three types? Mention the names of each.
Common name of some animals are given in Column A, write their scientific name in Column B.
Column A | Column B |
A. Tiger | ______ |
B. Peacock | ______ |
C. Housefly | ______ |
Complete the following statement:
In cockroach grinding of food particle is performed by ______.
Complete the following statement:
Malpighian tubules help in removal of ______.
Complete the following statement:
Hind gut of cockroach is differentiated into ______.
Complete the following statement:
In cockroach blood vessels open into spaces called ______.
Mention special features of eye in Cockroach.
Frog is a poikilotherm, exhibits camouflage and undergoes aestivation and hibernation, how are all these beneficial to it?
Write the functions in brief in column B, appropriate to the structures given in column A.
Column A | Column B |
a. Nictitating membrane | i. ______ |
b. Tympanum | ii. ______ |
c. Copulatory pad | iii. ______ |
Write the appropriate type of tissues in column B according to the functions mentioned in column A.
Column A | Column B |
a. Secretion and absorption | i. ______ |
b. Protective covering | ii. ______ |
c. Linking and supporting framework | iii. ______ |
Using appropriate examples, differentiate between false and true body segmentation.
What is special about tissue present in the heart?
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
Classify and describe epithelial tissue on the basis of structural modifications of cells.
Write down the common features of the connective tissue. On the basis of structure and function, differentiate between bones and cartilages.
Comment upon the gametic exchange in earthworm during mating.
Explain the digestive system of Cockroach with the help of a labelled sketch.
Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of male reproductive system of a frog.
Chapter 7: Structural Organisation in Animals

NCERT solutions for Biology Exemplar class 11 chapter 7 - Structural Organisation in Animals
NCERT solutions for Biology Exemplar class 11 chapter 7 (Structural Organisation in Animals) include all questions with solution and detail explanation. This will clear students doubts about any question and improve application skills while preparing for board exams. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clear your confusions, if any. Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Biology Exemplar class 11 solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster.
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Concepts covered in Biology Exemplar class 11 chapter 7 Structural Organisation in Animals are Anatomy of Cockroach, Epithelial Tissue, Muscular Tissue, Morphology of Cockroach, Morphology of Frog, Connective Tissue, Neural Tissues, Earthworm - Lampito Mauritii, Morphology of Earthworm, Anatomy of Earthworm, Anatomy of Frog, Introduction of Structural Organisation in Animals.
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