Chapters
Chapter 9: Carbon Compounds
Balbharati solutions for Science and Technology Part 1 10th Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board Chapter 9 Carbon Compounds [Pages 133 - 134]
Match the pairs.
| Group 'A' | Group 'B' |
| a. C2H6 | 1. Unsaturated hydrocarbon |
| b. C2H2 | 2. Molecular formula of an alcohol |
| c. CH4O | 3. Saturated hydrocarbon |
| d. C3H6 | 4. Triple bond |
Draw an electron dot structure of the following molecule. (Without showing the circle) :
Methane
Draw an electron dot structure of the following molecule. (Without showing the circle) :
Ethene
Draw an electron dot structure of the following molecule. (Without showing the circle) :
Methanol
Draw an electron dot structure of the following molecule. (Without showing the circle) :
Water
Draw all possile structural formulae of compound from their molecular formula given below.
C3H8
Draw all possile structural formulae of compound from their molecular formula given below.
C4H10
Draw all possile structural formulae of compound from their molecular formula given below.
C3H4
Explain the following term with example.
Structural isomerism
Explain the following term with example.
Covalent bond
Explain the following term with example.
Hetero atom in a carbon compound
Explain the following term with example.
Functional group
Explain the following term with example.
Alkane
Explain the following term with example.
Unsaturated hydrocarbon
Explain the following term with example.
Homopolumer
Explain the following term with example.
Monomer
Explain the following term with example.
Reduction
Explain the following term with example.
Oxydant
Write the IUPAC name of the following structural formulae.
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
Write the IUPAC name of the following structural formulae.
CH3-CHOH-CH3
Write the IUPAC name of the following structural formulae.
CH3-CH2-COOH
Write the IUPAC name of the following structural formulae.
CH3-CH2-NH2
Write the IUPAC name of the following structural formulae.
CH3-CHO
Write the IUPAC name of the following structural formulae.
CH3-CO-CH2-CH3
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compound.
CH3 -CH2 -CH2-OH → CH3 -CH2 -COOH
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compound.
CH3 -CH2 -CH3 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compound.
CH3 -CH = CH -CH3 + Br2 → CH3 -CHBr - CHBr -CH3
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compound.
CH3 -CH3 + Cl2 → CH3 -CH2 -Cl + HCl
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compound.
CH3 -CH2 -CH2 -CH2 -OH → CH3 -CH2 -CH=CH2 + H2O
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compound.
CH3 -CH2 -COOH + NaOH → CH3 -CH2 -COO - Na+ + H2O
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compound.
CH3 -COOH + CH3 -OH → CH3 -COO- CH3 + H2O
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
pent-2-one
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
2-chlorobutane
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
propan- 2 ol
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
methanal
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
butanoic acid
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
1- bromopropane
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
ethanamine
Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC name.
butanone
Write answer as directed.
What causes the existance of very large number of carbon compound ?
Write answer as directed.
Saturated hydrocarbons are classified into three types. Write these names giving one example each.
Write answer as directed.
Give any four functional groups containing oxygen as the heteroatom in it. Write name and structural formula of one example each.
Write answer as directed.
Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.
Write answer as directed.
Give names of three natural polymers. Write the place of their occurance and names of monomers from which they are formed.
Write answer as directed.
What is meant by vinegar and gashol? What are their uses ?
Write answer as directed.
What is a catalyst ? Write any one reaction which is brought about by use of catalyst ?
Chapter 9: Carbon Compounds
Balbharati solutions for Science and Technology Part 1 10th Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 9 - Carbon Compounds
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Concepts covered in Science and Technology Part 1 10th Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board chapter 9 Carbon Compounds are Functional Groups in Carbon Compounds, Iupac Nomenclature System, Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds - Combustion, Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds - Oxidation, Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds - Addition Reaction, Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds - Substitution Reaction, Macro Molecules and Polymers, Bonding in Carbon - Covalent Bond, Homologous Series of Carbon Compound, Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds, Properties of Ethanol, Properties of Ethanoic Acid, Properties of Ethanol.
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