Academic year:
Units and Topics
# | Unit/Topic | Marks |
---|---|---|
1 | Living World and Classification of Microbes | - |
2 | Health and Diseases | - |
3 | Force and Pressure | - |
4 | Current Electricity and Magnetism | - |
5 | Inside the Atom | - |
6 | Composition of Matter | - |
7 | Metals and Nonmetals | - |
8 | Pollution | - |
9 | Disaster Management | - |
10 | Cell and Cell Organelles | - |
11 | Human Body and Organ System | - |
12 | Introduction to Acid and Base | - |
13 | Chemical Change and Chemical Bond | - |
14 | Measurement and Effects of Heat | - |
15 | Sound | - |
16 | Reflection of Light | - |
17 | Man Made Materials | - |
18 | Ecosystems | - |
19 | Life Cycle of Stars | - |
Total | - |
Syllabus
1 Living World and Classification of Microbes
- Biological Classification and Need of Biological Classification
- Five Kingdom Classification
- Classification of Microorganisms
- Bacteria
- Protozoa
- Fungi
- Algae
- Viruses
2 Health and Diseases
3 Force and Pressure
- Types of Force
- Concept of Non-contact Forces
- Magnetic Force
- Electrostatic Force
- Gravitational Force
- Concept of Non-contact Forces
- Balanced and Unbalanced Forces
- Pressure on Solids
- Liquid Pressure
- Buoyant Force
- Archemedes Principle
4 Current Electricity and Magnetism
- Current Electricity
- Electrostatic Potential
- Potential Difference
- Potential difference of a cell
- Electric Cell
- Dry Cell
- Lead-Acid Cell
- Ni-Cd cell
- Electric Circuit
- Connecting Cells
- Magnetic Effect of Electric Current
- Concept of Electric Bell
- Working of an Electric Bell
5 Inside the Atom
- Dalton'S Atomic Theory
- Thomson'S Plum Pudding Model of Atom
- Rutherford'S Nuclear Model of Atom
- Bohr’S Stable Orbit Atomic Model (1913)
- Concept of Atom
- Distribution of Electron
- Electronic Configuration of Elements
- Valency and Electronic Configuaration
- Concept of Isotopes
- Nuclear Reactor
- Types of nuclear reactors
- Components of a nuclear reactors
- Uses of a nuclear reactor
- Nuclear power plants in India
6 Composition of Matter
- Composition of Matter
- Types of Compound
- Concept of Mixture
- Mixture
- General Properties of Mixtures
- Examples of Mixtures
- Types of mixture: Homogeneous mixture and Heterogeneous mixture
- Concept of Colloid
- Molecular Formula and Valency
7 Metals and Nonmetals
- Non Metals and Its Physical Properties
- Concept of Metalloids - metals and non-metals – e.g. silicon, germanium,tungsten, antimony)
- elements that show the properties of both metals and non-metals – e.g. silicon, germanium,tungsten, antimony)
- Chemical Properties of Metals
- Chemical Properties of Nonmetals
- Electronic configuration
- Formation of ions
- Reaction with oxygen
- Nonmetals do not react with dilute acids.
- Nobel Metal
- Uses of Noble metals
- Purity of Gold
- Concept of Corrosion of Metals and Its Prevention
- Corrosion of Metals and its Prevention
- Effects of Oxidation Reactions in Everyday Life - Corrosion
- Concept of Alloy
8 Pollution
- Concept of Pollution
- Concpet of Pollutants
- Concept of Air Pollution
- Concept of Water Pollution
- Biological water pollutants
- Inorganic water pollutants
- Organic water pollutants
- Concept of Soil Pollution
- Relationship of soil pollution with air and water pollution
- Pollution- Prevention and Control
9 Disaster Management
- Concept of Earthquake
- Precautions to be taken at the time of Earthquake
- Earthquake Resistant / Proof Buildings
- Concept of Fire
- Types Of Fire
- Landslides - Rift Collapse
- Causes and effects of landslide
- Disaster Relief - Planning
10 Cell and Cell Organelles
11 Human Body and Organ System
- Concept of Human Body and Organ System
- External Respiration
- Inspiration / Inhalation
- Expiration / Exhalation
- Internal Respiration
- Cellular Respiration
- Respiratory System : Structure and Function
- Nose
- Pharynx
- Wind pipe
- Lungs
- Diaphragm
- Blood Circulatory System
- Blood Transfusion and Blood Groups (ABO and Rh system)
12 Introduction to Acid and Base
- Acid and Base Indicator
- Indicators: Natural indicator, synthetic indicators, universal indicator
- Effect on Indicators by Acids and Bases
- Concept of Acid and Its Properties
- Acids
- Examples of Acids
- Properties of Acids
- Uses of Acids
- Concept of Base
- Concept of Bases
- Example of Bases
- Properties of Bases
- Uses of Bases
- Neutalization
13 Chemical Change and Chemical Bond
- Concept of Chemical Changes
- Meaning of Chemical Changes
- Characteristics of Chemical Changes
- Examples of Chemical Changes
- Experiment: Burning of a magnesium ribbon in air and collection of magnesium oxide in a watch-glass
- Experiment: Formation of hydrogen gas by the action of dilute sulphuric acid on zinc.
- Experiment: When copper sulphate reacts with iron, two new substances, i.e., ferrous sulphate and copper are formed.
- Experiment: When carbon dioxide is passed through lime water, calcium carbonate is formed, which makes lime water milky.
- Concept of Chemical Bonding
- Ionic bond
- Covalent bond
14 Measurement and Effects of Heat
- Sources of Heat
- Sun
- Earth
- Chemical energy
- Electrical Energy
- Atomic energy
- Air
- Temperature
- Temperature
- Unit of Temperature
- Temperature scales - Fahrenheit scale, Celsius or Centigrade scale, Kelvin or Absolute scale.
- Laboratory Thermometer
- Specific Heat Capacity
- Effects of Heat
- Change in Temperature
- Change in State
- Change in Size (Expansion and Contraction)
- Chemical changes
- Expansion Form of Numbers
- Expansion of Liquids
- Expansion of Gases
15 Sound
- Production of Sound
- Production of Sound through Vibrating tuning fork
- Propagation of Sound
- Frequency of Sound Waves
- Sound and Music
- Sound Produced by Humans
- Sound Generation by Loudspeaker
16 Reflection of Light
- Reflection of Light
- Regular reflection of light
- Irregular reflection of light
- Reflection of Reflected Light
- Kaleidoscope
- Periscope
17 Man Made Materials
- Concept of Plastics
- thermoplastics
- thermosetting
- Properties of Plastic
- Thermocol
- Effects of thermocol
- Concept of Glass
- Production of Glass
- Properties of Glass
- Types and Uses of Glass
18 Ecosystems
- Ecosystem
- Components of Ecosystem
- Abiotic Components
- Biotic Components
- Energy Components
- Structure of an Ecosystem
- Land Biomes
- Grassland Ecosystem
- Evergreen forests
- Aquatic Ecosystems
- Fresh water ecosystem
- Marine Ecosystems
- Diminishment of Ecosystem Due to Human Interference :
- Human activities responsible for diminishment of ecosystems
- Increasing use of resources due to increased population
- Urbanization
- Industrialization and traffic
- Tourism
- Large Dams
- Wars
19 Life Cycle of Stars
- Properties of Stars
- Properties of Sun
- Concept of Birth of Stars
- Stability of Stars
- Evolution of Stars
- End Stages of Stars
- End stages of stars having initial mass less than 8 time the mass of the Sun (Mstar < 8 MSun)
- End stages of stars having mass between 8 and 25 time the mass of the Sun (8 MSun < MStar < 25 MSun)
- End stages of stars having mass larger than 25 times the mass of the Sun (Mstar > 25 MSun)
- Galaxy
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