If you had lived in the Roman Empire, where would you rather have lived – in the towns or in the countryside? Explain why.
Concept: Focus: Roman Empire, 27 BCE to 600 CE
Compile a list of some of the towns, cities, rivers, seas and provinces mentioned in this chapter, and then try and find them on the maps. Can you say something about any three of the items in the list you have compiled?
Concept: Focus: Roman Empire, 27 BCE to 600 CE
Imagine that you are a Roman housewife preparing a shopping list for household requirements. What would you add on the list?
Concept: Focus: Roman Empire, 27 BCE to 600 CE
Why do you think the Roman government stopped coining in silver? And which metal did it begin to use for the production of coinage?
Concept: Focus: Roman Empire, 27 BCE to 600 CE
Suppose the emperor Trajan had actually managed to conquer India and the Romans had held on to the country for several centuries. In what ways do you think India might be different today?
Concept: Focus: Roman Empire, 27 BCE to 600 CE
Go through the chapter carefully and pick out some basic features of Roman society and economy which you think make it look quite modern.
Concept: Focus: Roman Empire, 27 BCE to 600 CE
Why was trade so significant to the Mongols?
Concept: The Nature of Nomadism
Why did Genghis Khan feel the need to fragment the Mongol tribes into new social and military groupings?
Concept: The Nature of Nomadism
How do later Mongol reflections on the yasa bring out the uneasy relationship they had with the memory of Genghis Khan?
Concept: The Nature of Nomadism
'If history relies upon written records produced by city-based literati, nomadic societies will always receive a hostile representation.' Would you agree with this statement? Does it explain the reason why Persian chronicles produced such inflated figures of casualties resulting from Mongol campaigns?
Concept: The Nature of Nomadism
Keeping the nomadic element of the Mongol and Bedouin societies in mind, how, in your opinion, did their respective historical experiences differ? What explanations would you suggest account for these difference?
Concept: The Nature of Nomadism
How does the following account enlarge upon the character of the Pax Mongolica created by the Mongols by the middle of the thirteenth century'?
Concept: The Nature of Nomadism
Describe two features of early feudal society in France.
Concept: Feudal Society and Economy
How did long term changes in population levels affect economy and society in Europe?
Concept: Feudal Society and Economy
Why did knights become a distinct group, and when did they decline?
Concept: Feudal Society and Economy
What was the function of medieval monasteries?
Concept: Feudal Society and Economy
Imagine and describe a day in the life of a craftsman in a medieval French town.
Concept: Feudal Society and Economy
Compare the conditions of life for a French serf and a Roman slave.
Concept: Feudal Society and Economy
Which elements of Greek and Roman culture were revived in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries?
Concept: New Ideas and New Trends in Literature and Arts
Compare the details of Italian architecture of the period with Islamic architecture.
Concept: New Ideas and New Trends in Literature and Arts