Science and Technology 2 2014-2015 SSC (English Medium) 10th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Science and Technology 2
Marks: 40 Academic Year: 2014-2015
Date: March 2015
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[10] 1
[5] 1.1
[2] 1.1.1 | Find the correlation in the given pair and rewrite the answer :

Tinning : Tin : : Galvanizing : _________

Concept: Corrosion of Metals and Its Prevention
Chapter: [11] Understanding Metals and Non-Metals

Mammals : _________ : : Amphibia : Fishes

Concept: Evidences for Biological Evolution
Chapter: [0.01] Heredity and Evolution [0.16] Mapping Our Genes
[3] 1.1.2 | State True or False :

Solar water – heater works on renewable energy system

Concept: Use of Efficient and Eco-friendly Technology
Chapter: [0.17] Striving for Better Environment 2

In human beings the blood goes to the heart in one cycle once.

Concept: Concept of Transportation
Chapter: [0.13] Life's Internal Secrets

In frogs, thyroid secretion stimulates the metamorphosis from tadpole to adult frog.

Concept: Chemical Control
Chapter: [0.14] The Regulators of Life
[5] 1.2 | Rewrite the following statements by selecting the correct options :
[1] 1.2.1

The molecular formula of acetic acid is _________ .
(a) CH3COOH
(b) CH3 – CH3
(c) C6H6
(d) C2H4

Concept: Ethanoic Acid
Chapter: [12] Amazing World of Carbon Compounds
[1] 1.2.2

Carbon dioxide enters into the leaves through tiny pores present on the surface of the leaf called _________.
(a) chlorophyll
(b) chloroplast
(c) stomata
(d) epidermis

Concept: Respiration in Organisms
Chapter: [0.13] Life's Internal Secrets
[1] 1.2.3

_________ solution is blue in colour.
(a) CuSO4
(b) FeSO4
(c) ZnSO4
(d) Al2(SO4)3

Concept: Physical Properties of Metals
Chapter: [11] Understanding Metals and Non-Metals
[1] 1.2.4

Yeast reproduces by _________.
(a) spore formation
(b) multiple fission
(c) fragmentation
(d) budding

Concept: Asexual Reproduction - Asexual Reproduction in Plant
Chapter: [0.03] Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 [0.15] The Life Cycle
[1] 1.2.5

Raisins put in water absorb water by the process of _________.
(a) diffusion
(b) osmosis
(c) transpiration
(d) excretion

Concept: Concept of Transportation
Chapter: [0.13] Life's Internal Secrets
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[10] 2 | Solve any five of the following :
[2] 2.1

Common salt has a high melting point and boiling point.

Concept: Electrovalent (or Ionic) Bond
Chapter: [11] Understanding Metals and Non-Metals
[2] 2.2

Draw neat labelled diagram of the pancreas with their associated structures

Concept: Human Digestive System
Chapter: [0.13] Life's Internal Secrets
[2] 2.3

State the connecting links between Peripatus with Annelida and Arthopoda.

Concept: Evidences for Biological Evolution
Chapter: [0.01] Heredity and Evolution [0.16] Mapping Our Genes
[2] 2.4

Name any two plant hormones and state their functions.

Concept: Control and Co-ordination in Plants
Chapter: [0.14] The Regulators of Life [0.14] The Regulators of Life
[2] 2.5

Differentiate between Toilet soap and Laundry soap.

Concept: Soap
Chapter: [12] Amazing World of Carbon Compounds
[2] 2.6

State any four objectives of sustainable development.

Concept: Sustainable Use of Resources
Chapter: [0.17] Striving for Better Environment 2
[15] 3 | Answer any five of the following :
[3] 3.1

What is an alloy?

Concept: Corrosion of Metals and Its Prevention
Chapter: [11] Understanding Metals and Non-Metals

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.

Concept: Corrosion of Metals and Its Prevention
Chapter: [11] Understanding Metals and Non-Metals
[3] 3.2

Name the following: Cells that assist the neuron in their function

Concept: Central Nervous System (CNS)
Chapter: [0.14] The Regulators of Life

Name the following: The small gap between the consecutive neurons

Concept: Central Nervous System (CNS)
Chapter: [0.14] The Regulators of Life

Name the following: Part of the brain that coordinates the voluntary functions

Concept: Central Nervous System (CNS)
Chapter: [0.14] The Regulators of Life
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[3] 3.3

Explain the process of fertilization in human beings.

Concept: Human Reproductive System
Chapter: [0.03] Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 [0.15] The Life Cycle

Explain the process of development in human beings.

Concept: Human Reproductive System
Chapter: [0.03] Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 [0.15] The Life Cycle

Explain the process of birth in human beings.

Concept: Human Reproductive System
Chapter: [0.03] Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 [0.15] The Life Cycle
[3] 3.4

What are vestigial organs?

Concept: Evidences for Biological Evolution
Chapter: [0.01] Heredity and Evolution [0.16] Mapping Our Genes

Give two examples of vestigial organs  in human beings and plants.

Concept: Evidences for Biological Evolution
Chapter: [0.01] Heredity and Evolution [0.16] Mapping Our Genes
[3] 3.5

What is recycling of waste?

Concept: Sustainable Use of Resources
Chapter: [0.17] Striving for Better Environment 2

Examples of recycling of waste.

Concept: Sustainable Use of Resources
Chapter: [0.17] Striving for Better Environment 2

State two advantages of recycling.

Concept: Sustainable Use of Resources
Chapter: [0.17] Striving for Better Environment 2
[3] 3.6

Which mode of reproduction gives rise to variation?

Concept: Sexual Reproduction in Animals
Chapter: [0.03] Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 [0.15] The Life Cycle

Give the importance of variation in survival of species.

Concept: Sexual Reproduction in Animals
Chapter: [0.03] Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 [0.15] The Life Cycle
[5] 4 | Answer any one of the following :
[5] 4.1

Given below are the end products of different reactions involving glucose. Write the appropriate end product in front of the following:

(1) Anaerobic reaction =
(2) Reaction in human muscles =
(3) Aerobic respiration
(4) Reaction in plant cells =
(5) Reaction in liver =

Concept: Living Organisms and Life Processes
Chapter: [0.02] Life Processes in Living Organisms Part -1 [0.13] Life's Internal Secrets
[5] 4.2 | Answer the following questions:
[1] 4.2.1

Give other two names of ethanol.

Concept: Ethanol
Chapter: [12] Amazing World of Carbon Compounds
[1] 4.2.2

Give the structural formula of ethanol.

Concept: Ethanol
Chapter: [12] Amazing World of Carbon Compounds
[1] 4.2.3

Give two properties of ethanol.

Concept: Ethanol
Chapter: [12] Amazing World of Carbon Compounds
[2] 4.2.4

Explain the action of phosphorous trichloride with ethanol. Write the balanced chemical equation of the above reaction.

Concept: Ethanol
Chapter: [12] Amazing World of Carbon Compounds

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