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Short Note
Write names of some vestigial organs in the human body and write the names of those animals in whom the same organs are functioning.
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Solution
Some vestigial organs in humans that are functional in other animals are as follows:
- Appendix: It is fully functional in ruminants for the digestion of cellulose.
- Muscle of the ear pinna: It is useful in monkeys and other animals like rabbits, cows, horses, etc. for movement of the ear pinna.
- Other vestigial organs include the tail-bone (coccyx), body hairs, nictitating membrane (third eyelid), wisdom tooth, etc.
Concept: Evidences for Biological Evolution
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