Question

Write a short note.

Historical background of India

Answer 1

1. India was under British rule for nearly one and a half-century and gained independence on 15th August 1947.
2. Many problems were faced by India after independence.

• In the initial years of its independence, India fought three wars. These wars had an adverse effect on the economy of the country.
• In the post-independence period, India faced a severe shortage of food grains which resulted in famines in several parts of the country.