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# Solution - A Gulab Jamun, Contains Sugar Syrup up to About 30% of Its Volume. Find Approximately How Much Syrup Would Be Found in 45 Gulab Jamuns - CBSE Class 10 - Mathematics

ConceptVolume of a Combination of Solids

#### Question

A gulab jamun, contains sugar syrup up to about 30% of its volume. Find approximately how much syrup would be found in 45 gulab jamuns, each shaped like a cylinder with two hemispherical ends with length 5 cm and diameter 2.8 cm (see the given figure).  Use [Π = 22/7]

#### Solution

It can be observed that

Radius (r) of cylindrical part = Radius (r) of hemispherical part = 2.8/2 = 1.4 cm

Length of each hemispherical part = Radius of hemispherical part = 1.4 cm

Length (h) of cylindrical part = 5 − 2 × Length of hemispherical part

= 5 − 2 × 1.4 = 2.2 cm

Volume of one gulab jamun = Vol. of cylindrical part + 2 × Vol. of hemispherical part

= pir^2h+2xx2/3pir^3 = pir^2h+ 4/3pir^3

= pixx(1.4)^2 xx 2.2 + 4/3pi (1.4)^2

=22/7 xx 1.4 xx 1.4xx2.2+4/3xx22/7xx1.4xx1.4xx1.4

=13.552+11.498 = 25.05 cm3

Volume of 45 gulab jamuns = 45 x25.05= 1,127.25 cm3

It can be observed that

Radius (r) of cylindrical part = Radius (r) of hemispherical part = 2.8/2 = 1.4 cm

Length of each hemispherical part = Radius of hemispherical part = 1.4 cm

Length (h) of cylindrical part = 5 − 2 × Length of hemispherical part

= 5 − 2 × 1.4 = 2.2 cm

Volume of one gulab jamun = Vol. of cylindrical part + 2 × Vol. of hemispherical part

= pir^2h+2xx2/3pir^3 = pir^2h+ 4/3pir^3

= pixx(1.4)^2 xx 2.2 + 4/3pi (1.4)^3

=22/7 xx 1.4 xx 1.4xx2.2+4/3xx22/7xx1.4xx1.4xx1.4

=13.552+11.498 = 25.05 cm3

Volume of 45 gulab jamuns = 45 x 25.05 = 1,127.25 cm3

Volume of sugar syrup = 30% of volume

= 30/100 x 1127.25

= 338.17 cm3

= 338 cm3

Is there an error in this question or solution?

#### APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Textbook for Class 10
Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes
Q: 3 | Page no. 248

#### Reference Material

Solution for question: A Gulab Jamun, Contains Sugar Syrup up to About 30% of Its Volume. Find Approximately How Much Syrup Would Be Found in 45 Gulab Jamuns concept: Volume of a Combination of Solids. For the course CBSE
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