Verify that the following is an AP, and then write its next three terms. 3,23,33,.... - Mathematics

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Sum

Verify that the following is an AP, and then write its next three terms.

`sqrt(3), 2sqrt(3), 3sqrt(3), ....`

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Solution

Here,

a= `sqrt(3)`

a2 = `2sqrt(3)`

a3 = `3sqrt(3)`

a4 = `4sqrt(3)`

a2 – a1 = `2sqrt(3) - sqrt(3) = sqrt(3)`

a3 – a2 = `3sqrt(3) - 2sqrt(3)= sqrt(3)`

a4 – a3 = `4sqrt(3) - 3sqrt(3)= sqrt(3)`

Since, difference of successive terms are equal,

Hence, `sqrt(3), 2sqrt(3), 3sqrt(3)`,… is an AP with common difference `sqrt(3)`.

Therefore, the next three term will be,

`4sqrt(3) + sqrt(3), 4sqrt(3) + 2sqrt(3), 4sqrt(3) + 3sqrt(3)`

`5sqrt(3), 6sqrt(3), 7sqrt(3)`

Concept: Arithmetic Progression
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APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Exemplar Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithematic Progressions
Exercise 5.3 | Q 2.(iii) | Page 52
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