Sum
The ratio between the radius of the base and the height of a cylinder is 2 : 3. If the volume of the cylinder is 12936 cm3, then find the radius of the base of the cylinder.
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Solution
Let the radius of the base and the height of the cylinder be r and h, respectively
We have,
r : h = 2 : 3 i.e `"r"/"h" = 2/3`
or `"h" = (3"r")/2` .........(i)
As,
Volume of the cylinder = 12936 cm3
`=> pi"r"^2"h" = 12936`
`=> 22/7xx"r"^2xx(3"r")/2 = 12936` [Using (i)]
`=> 33/7xx"r"^3=129336`
`=> "r"3 = 12936xx7/33`
⇒ r3 = 2744
`=> r = root(3)(2744)`
∴ r = 14 cm
o, the radius of the base of the cylinder is 14 cm.
Concept: Volume of a Combination of Solids
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