Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12th

The button cell used in watches functions as follows. ZnX(s)+AgX2OX(s)+HX2OX(l)↽−−⇀2AgX(s)+ZnX(aq)2++2OHX(aq)− the half cell potentials are AgX2OX(s)+HX2OX(l)+2eX−⟶2AgX(s)+2OHX(aq)− E0 = 0.34 V - Chemistry

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MCQ

The button cell used in watches functions as follows.

\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + Ag2O_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)} ⇌ 2Ag_{(s)} + Zn^{2+}_{( aq)} + 2OH^-_{( aq)}}\] the half cell potentials are \[\ce{Ag2O_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)} + 2e^- -> 2Ag_{(s)} + 2OH^-_{( aq)}}\] E0 = 0.34 V The cell potential will be

Options

  • 0.84 V

  • 1.34 V

  • 1.10 V

  • 0.42 V

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Solution

1.10 V

Explanation:

Anodic oxidation: (Reverse the given reaction)

\[\ce{(E^0_{ox})}\] = 0 76. cathodic reduction

∴ \[\ce{E^0_{cell} = (E^0_{ox}) + (E^0_{red})}\]

= 0.76 + 0.34

= 1.1 V

Concept: Thermodynamics of Cell Reactions
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