Investigate for what values of ๐ "๐๐๐ " ๐ the equations : `2x+3y+5z=9`
`7x+3y-2z=8`
`2x+3y+λz=μ`
Have (i) no solution (ii) unique solution (iii) Infinite value
Advertisement Remove all ads
Solution
Given eqn :
`2x+3y+5z=9`
`7x+3y-2z=8`
`2x+3y+λz=μ`
` A x=B`
∴ `[[2,3,5],[7,3,-2],[2,3,λ]] [[x],[y],[z]] =[[9],[8],[μ]]`
Argumented matrix is : `[[2,3,5],[7,3,-2],[2,3,λ]][[9],[8],[μ]]`
`R_3-R_1`
→` [[2,3,5],[7,3,-2],[0,0,λ-5]] [[6],[4],[μ-9]]`
(i) When ๐=5,๐≠๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐(๐)= )=๐,๐(๐จโฎ๐ฉ)=๐
r(A)≠๐(๐จโฎ๐ฉ)
No Solution.
(ii) When ๐≠5,๐≠๐ ,๐(๐จ)=๐(๐จโฎ๐ฉ)=๐
Unique solution exist.
(iii) When ๐=5,๐=๐ ๐(๐จ)=๐(๐จโฎ๐ฉ)=๐<๐
Infinite solution.
Concept: Reduction to Normal Form
Is there an error in this question or solution?
Advertisement Remove all ads
APPEARS IN
Advertisement Remove all ads
Advertisement Remove all ads