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Sum
Theorem
In figure, a square of diagonal 8 cm is inscribed in a circle. Find the area of the shaded region.
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Solution
Let us take a be the side of square.
Diameter of a circle = Diagonal of the square = 8 cm
In right angled triangle ABC,
Using Pythagoras theorem,
`(AC)^2 = (AB)^2 + (BC)^2`
`(8)^2 = a^2 + a^2`
`64 = 2a^2`
`a^2 = 32`
Area of square = a2
= 32 cm2
Radius of the circle = `"Diameter"/2`
Area of the circle = `pir^2`
= `pi(4)^2`
= 16 cm2
So, the area of the shaded region = Area of circle – Area of square
The area of the shaded region = `16pi - 32`
= `16 xx (22/7) - 32`
= `128/7`
= 18.286 cm2
Concept: Area of Circle
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