In the below fig, transversal 𝑙 intersects two lines m and n, `∠`4 = 110° and `∠`7 = 65°. Is m || n?
Solution 1
Given:
`∠`4 = 110°, `∠`7 = 65°
To find: Is m || n
Here, `∠`7 =`∠`5= 65° [Vertically opposite angle]
Now,
`∠`4 + `∠`5 = 110 + 65° = 175°
∴m is not parallel to n as the pair of co-interior angles is not supplementary.
Solution 2
The figure is given as follows:
It is given that l is a transversal to lines m and n. Also,
∠4 = 110° and ∠7 = 65°.
We need check whether m||n or not.
We have.∠7 = 65°.
Also,∠7 5.and ∠5are vertically opposite angles, thus, these two must be equal. That is,
∠5 = °65.
Also, ∠4 =110°
Adding this equation to (i), we get:
∠4 + ∠5 =110° +65°
∠4 +∠5 =175°
But these are the consecutive interior angles which are not supplementary.
Theorem states: If a transversal intersects two lines in such a way that a pair of consecutive interior angles is supplementary, then the two lines are parallel.
Thus, m is not parallel to n.