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Sum
If the normal at the point ‘t1‘ on the parabola y2 = 4ax meets the parabola again at the point ‘t2‘, then prove that t2 = `- ("t"_1 + 2/"t"_1)`
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Solution
Equation of normal to y2 = 4at’ t’ is y + xt = 2at + at3.
So equation of normal at ‘t1’ is y + xt1 = 2at1 + at13
The normal meets the parabola y2 = 4ax at ‘t2’
(ie.,) at (at22, 2at2)
⇒ 2at2 + at1t22 = 2at1 + at13
So 2a(t2 – t1) = at13 – at1t22
⇒ 2a(t2 – t1) = at1(t12 – t22)
⇒ 2(t2 – t1) = t1(t1 + t2)(t1 – t2)
⇒ 2= – t1(t1 + t2)
⇒ t1 + t2 = `(-2)/"t"_1`
⇒ t2 = `- "t"_1 - 2/"t"_1`
= `- ("t"_1 + 2/"t"_1)`
Concept: Tangents and Normals to Conics
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