If the length of an arc of a circle of radius r is equal to that of an arc of a circle of radius 2r, then the angle of the corresponding sector of the first circle is double the angle of the corresponding sector of the other circle. Is this statement false? Why?
Options
True
False
Solution
This statement is False.
Explanation:
Let two circles C1 and C2 of radius r and 2r with centres O and O’, respectively.
It is given that, the arc length `hat(AB)` of C1 is equal to arc length `hat(CD)` of C2 i.e., `bar(AB) = bar(CD) = l` ....(say)
Now, let θ1 be the angle subtended by arc `bar(AB)` of θ2 be the angle subtended by arc `bar(CD)` at the centre.
∴ `bar(AB) = l = Q_1/360 xx 2pir` ......(i)
And `hat(CD) = l = theta_2/360 xx 2pi (2r) = theta_2/360 xx 4pil` .....(ii)
From equations (i) and (ii),
`theta_1/360 xx 2pir = theta_2/360 xx 4pir`
⇒ `theta_1 = 2theta_2`
i.e., Angle of the corresponding sector of C1 is double the angle of the corresponding sector of C2.
It is true statement.