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Sum
If AB is a chord of a circle with centre O, AOC is a diameter and AT is the tangent at A as shown in figure. Prove that ∠BAT = ∠ACB
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Solution
Since, AC is a diameter line, so angle in semi-circle formed is 90°.
i.e., ∠ABC = 90°
In ∆ABC,
∠CAB + ∠ABC + ∠BCA = 180° .....[Angle sum property]
⇒ ∠CAB + ∠BCA = 180°-90° = 90° ......(i)
Since, diameter of a circle is perpendicular to the tangent.
i.e., CA ⊥ AT
∴ ∠CAT = 90°
⇒ ∠CAB + ∠BAT =90° .......(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii),
∠CAB + ∠ACB = ∠CAB + BAT
⇒ ∠ACB = ∠BAT
Concept: Concept of Circle - Centre, Radius, Diameter, Arc, Sector, Chord, Segment, Semicircle, Circumference, Interior and Exterior, Concentric Circles
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