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Sum
Find whether the following equation have real roots. If real roots exist, find them
5x2 – 2x – 10 = 0
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Solution
Given equation is 5x2 – 2x – 10 = 0
On company with `ax^2 + bx + c` = 0, we get
a = 5, b = – 2 and c = – 10
∴ Discriminant, D = `b^2 - 4ac`
= `(-2)^2 - 4(5)(-10)`
= 4 + 200
= 204 > 0
Therefore, the equation `5x^2 - 2x - 10` = 0 has two distinct real roots.
Roots, `x = (-b +- sqrt(D))/(2a)`
= `(-(-2) +- sqrt(204))/(2 xx 5)`
= `(2 +- 2sqrt(51))/10`
= `(1 +- sqrt(51))/5`
= `(1 + sqrt(51))/5, (1 - sqrt(51))/5`
Concept: Nature of Roots of a Quadratic Equation
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