Explain the meaning of the statement ‘electric charge of a body is quantised’. - Physics

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Short Note

Explain the meaning of the statement ‘electric charge of a body is quantised’.

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Solution

Electric charge of a body is quantized. This means that only an integral (1, 2, …., n) number of electrons can be transferred from one body to the other. Charges are not transferred in fractions. Hence, a body possesses total charge only in integral multiples of electric charge.

Concept: Basic Properties of Electric Charge
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APPEARS IN

NCERT Physics Part 1 and 2 Class 12
Chapter 1 Electric Charges and Fields
Exercise | Q 1.4 (a) | Page 46
NCERT Class 12 Physics Textbook
Chapter 1 Electric Charge and Fields
Exercise | Q 4.1 | Page 46
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