Distinguish between Planning and Controlling
Solution
Sr. No. |
Basis of Difference |
Planning |
Controlling |
1. |
Meaning |
Planning is deciding in advance what to do, how to do, when to do it and who is to do it. |
Controlling measures the deviation of actual performance from the standard performance and takes corrective actions. |
2. |
Objectives |
The main objectives is to set goals and choosing |
The main objective is to ensure that the targets must be achieved as per the plans. |
3. |
Area of function |
It includes setting objectives Identifying alternate course of action Select the best plan |
It Includes Fixation of standards, Measurement of actual performance.
|
4. |
Factors |
Internal as well as external factors are considered while setting targets. |
It takes care of Internal as well as external factor for taking corrective action. |
5. |
Order |
It is the starting point of management. Other functions depends on Planning. |
It follows all other functions. It is an end function of Management Process. |
6. |
Nature |
It is continuous in nature. Planning will never come to an end till the organization exists. |
It is a process which starts once the actual target is achieved. |