Check which of the following are solutions of the equation 2x – y = 6 and which are not :
(1) (3, 0) (2) (0, 6) (3) (2, −2) (4) (√3, 0 ) (5) `(1/2,-5)`
Solution
In the equation 2x - y = 6 we get
LHS = 2x - y and RHS = 6
(1) Substituting x = 3 and y = 0 in 2x - y = 6 , we get
LHS = 2× 3 -0 = 6 - 0 = 6 = RHS
So, x = 3, y = 0 or (3. 0) is a solution of 2x - y = 6
(2) Substituting x = 0 and y = 6 in 2x - y . we get
LHS = 2 × 0 - 6 = -6 ≠ RHS
So, (0,6) is not a solution of the equation 2x - y = 6
(3 ) Substituting x = 2 , y =-2 in 2x - y = 6 , we get
LHS = 2 × 2 (-2) = 4 + 2 = 6 = RHS
So ( 2 ,-2) is a sloution of 2x - y = 6
(4) Substituting `x = sqrt3` and y = 0 in 2x - y = 6, We get
LHS `2 × sqrt3-0 = 2sqrt3 ≠ RHS`
So. (`sqrt 3, 0` ) is not a solution of the equation 2x - y = 6
(5) Substituting `x =1/2` and y = -5 in 2x -y = 6 , We get
LHS = `2 xx 1/2 - (-5)`= 1 + 5 = 6 RHS
So . `(1/2, - 5 )` is a solution of the 2x - y = 6