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Find the odd word
Development of New Port -
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Assertion (A): Generally, arithmetic mean is used in the construction of index numbers.
Reasoning (R): Arithmetic mean is simple to compute compared to other averages.
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Assertion and Reasoning type question.
Assertion (A): Transfer payments are included in national income.
Reasoning (R): Transfer payments such as pension, unemployment allowance etc. are a part of government expenditure.
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Identify & explain the concept from the given illustration.
Sarla, a retired school teacher receives a monthly pension of ₹ 20,000/- from the Government.
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Distinguish Between
Gross Domestic Product and Net Domestic Product
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State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Any year can be selected as the base year
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State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Transfer payments are included in national income.
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Study the following table, figure, passage and answer the question given below it.
| Commodities | Price in 2015 in Rs (base year) P0 |
Price in 2019 in Rs. (current year) P1 |
| L | 20 | 30 |
| M | 60 | 80 |
| N | 100 | 130 |
| O | 40 | 60 |
| Total | ∑P0 = ? | ∑P1 = ? |
- Complete the above table (1m)
- Construct Price Index number from the above data (3m)
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Answer in detail:
Explain in detail the output method of measuring national income
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Give an economic term:
The gross market value of all final goods and services produced within the domestic territory of a country during a period of a year.
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State with reasons whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Price under perfect competition is decided by the interaction between demand and supply.
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Study the following table and answer the questions given below it.
| Components | ₹ Crores |
| Consumption (C) | 800/- |
| Investment (I) | 700/- |
| Government Expenditure (G) | 400/- |
| Net Export (X-M) | -150/- |
| Depreciation (D) | 100/- |
- Calculate GDP (Gross Domestic Product) on the basis of the above table.
- Calculate NDP (Net Domestic Product) on the basis of the above table.
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Identify and explain the following concept:
Ashok paid the tax on his income and property.
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Complete the correlation:
Inflation: Surplus budget : : ______ : Deficit budget
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Study the following table and answer the questions:
| Components | Crores (₹) |
| Consumption expenditure (C) | 1000 |
| Investment expenditure (I) | 1200 |
| Government expenditure (G) | 500 |
| Net exports (X - M) | `square` |
| Gross Domestic Product | 2500 |
| Depreciation (D) | `square` |
| Net Domestic Product | 2350 |
Questions:
- Calculate the value of net exports on the basis of the above table.
- Calculate the value of depreciation on the basis of the above table.
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Study the following diagram and answer the questions:

Questions:
- Prepare a hypothetical schedule for market demand and supply for the given market.
- State the equilibrium price and corresponding market demand and market supply for the given market.
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State with reasons whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
It is not essential to decide the purpose of an index number while constructing it.
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Explain the steps in constructing a price index number.
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Find the odd word out:
Development financial institutions:
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Explain essential characteristics of tax.
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