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HSC Science (Electronics) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Economics

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Economics
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Identify and explain the concept from the given illustration:

India sold wheat to Malaysia.

[10] Foreign Trade of India
Chapter: [10] Foreign Trade of India
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Study the following table and answer the questions:

Price of Ice Cream (₹) Quantity Supplied Market Supply
  Seller A Seller B Seller C (A + B + C)
50 0 2 5 7
100 1 `square` 10 15
150 `square` 6 15 23
200 3 8 20 `square`
250 4 10 `square` 39

Questions:

  1. Complete the above table.
  2. State whether the following statements are True or False.
    (a) Market supply has a direct relation to price.
    (b) As the price rises from ₹50 to ₹250, market supply rises from 7 to 39. This indicates an increase in supply.
[1.03] Analysis of Demand and Elasticity of Demand
Chapter: [1.03] Analysis of Demand and Elasticity of Demand
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Study the following diagram and answer the questions:

Questions:

  1. In which direction does the demand curve slope?
  2. What is the reason for the fall in demand of rice from Q0 to Q1?
[1.03] Analysis of Demand and Elasticity of Demand
Chapter: [1.03] Analysis of Demand and Elasticity of Demand
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Explain the law of demand with its assumptions.

[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
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State and explain the ‘law of demand’ with its exceptions.

[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
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During depression _____________ budget is preferable. (balanced/surplus deficit/zero)

[2.07] Public Economics
Chapter: [2.07] Public Economics
Concept: undefined >> undefined
The slope of demand curve is ___________ in the case of relatively inelastic demand.
[flatter/ steeper/ horizontal / vertical]
[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
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Distinguish between the following

Revenue budget and Capital budget.

[2.07] Public Economics
Chapter: [2.07] Public Economics
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Explain the types of a government budget.

[2.07] Public Economics
Chapter: [2.07] Public Economics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Fill in the blank using proper alternative given in the bracket:

Market demand is a total demand of...............buyers.

[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Define or explain the following concept.

Market Demand .

[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
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Explain with reason whether you ‘agree’ or ‘disagree’ with the following statement:

The law of 'diminishing marginal utility' is important in the practice?

[1.02] Consumers Behavior
Chapter: [1.02] Consumers Behavior
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Match the following: 

  Group ‘A’   Group ‘B’
a) Marginal utility 1) Price Discrimination
b) Medicines 2) Legal tender money
c) Monopoly 3) Government bank
d) Currency Notes 4) Utility from last unit.
e) Central Bank 5) Inelastic demand
    6) Commercial bank
    7) Utility of all units
    8) Elastic demand

 

[1.01] Introduction to Micro Economics
Chapter: [1.01] Introduction to Micro Economics
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Write explanatory note.

Components of Government budget.

[2.07] Public Economics
Chapter: [2.07] Public Economics
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State with reason, whether you Agree or Disagree with the following statement. 

The demand curve slopes downward from left to right.

[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write explanatory notes or answer the following.

 Aggregate demand 

[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
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Explain any four exceptions of the law of Diminishing marginal utility.

[1.02] Consumers Behavior
Chapter: [1.02] Consumers Behavior
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State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.

When government expenditure is greater than government revenue, it is called Surplus Budget. 

[2.07] Public Economics
Chapter: [2.07] Public Economics
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State with reasons whether you ‘agree’ or ‘disagree’ with the following statement.

Demand curve slopes downward from left to right.

[3.1] Demand Analysis
Chapter: [3.1] Demand Analysis
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Statements that highlight the significance of index numbers.

  1. Index numbers are useful for making future predictions.
  2. Index numbers help in the measurement of inflation.
  3. Index numbers help to frame suitable policies.
  4. Index numbers can be misused. 
[6] Index Numbers
Chapter: [6] Index Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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