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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

PUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12 - Karnataka Board PUC Question Bank Solutions for Physics

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Physics
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A particle of mass 1 g and charge 2.5 × 10−4 C is released from rest in an electric field of 1.2 × 10 4 N C−1.   How long will it take for the particle to travel a distance of 40 cm?

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A particle of mass 1 g and charge 2.5 × 10−4 C is released from rest in an electric field of 1.2 × 10 4 N C−1. What will be the speed of the particle after travelling this distance? 

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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A particle of mass 1 g and charge 2.5 × 10−4 C is released from rest in an electric field of 1.2 × 10 4 N C−1. How much is the work done by the electric force on the particle during this period?

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A ball of mass 100 g and with a charge of 4.9 × 10−5 C is released from rest in a region where a horizontal electric field of 2.0 × 104 N C−1 exists. (a) Find the resultant force acting on the ball. (b) What will be the path of the ball? (c) Where will the ball be at the end of 2 s?

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A block of mass m with a charge q is placed on a smooth horizontal table and is connected to a wall through an unstressed spring of spring constant k, as shown in the figure. A horizontal electric field E, parallel to the spring, is switched on. Find the amplitude of the resulting SHM of the block. 

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

12 J of work has to be done against an existing electric field to take a charge of 0.01 C from A to B. How much is the potential difference  VB − VA

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

An electric field of 20 NC−1 exists along the x-axis in space. Calculate the potential difference VB − VA where the points A and B are
(a) A = (0, 0); B = (4 m, 2m)
(b) A = (4 m, 2 m); B = (6 m, 5 m)
(c) A = (0, 0); B = (6 m, 5 m)
Do you find any relation between the answers of parts (a), (b) and (c)?  

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Consider the situation of the previous problem. A charge of −2.0 × 10−4 C is moved from point A to point B. Find the change in electrical potential energy UB − UA for the cases (a), (b) and (c). 

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A capacitor having a capacitance of 100 µF is charged to a potential difference of 24 V. The charging battery is disconnected and the capacitor is connected to another battery of emf 12 V with the positive plate of the capacitor joined with the positive terminal of the battery. (a) Find the charges on the capacitor before and after the reconnection. (b) Find the charge flown through the 12 V battery. (c) Is work done by the battery or is it done on the battery? Find its magnitude. (d) Find the decrease in electrostatic field energy. (e) Find the heat developed during the flow of charge after reconnection.

[2] Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Chapter: [2] Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Concept: undefined >> undefined

An electric field  \[\vec{E}  = ( \vec{i} 20 +  \vec{j} 30)   {NC}^{- 1}\]  exists in space. If the potential at the origin is taken to be zero, find the potential at (2 m, 2 m).

 
[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The electric potential existing in space is \[\hspace{0.167em} V(x,   y,   z) = A(xy + yz + zx) .\] (a) Write the dimensional formula of A. (b) Find the expression for the electric field. (c) If A is 10 SI units, find the magnitude of the electric field at (1 m, 1 m, 1 m).

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The kinetic energy of a charged particle decreases by 10 J as it moves from a point at potential 100 V to a point at potential 200 V. Find the charge on the particle.  

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Find the magnitude of the electric field at the point P in the configuration shown in the figure for d >> a.

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Assume that each atom in a copper wire contributes one free electron. Estimate the number of free electrons in a copper wire of mass 6.4 g (take the atomic weight of copper to be 64 g mol−1). 

[1] Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter: [1] Electric Charges and Fields
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The magnetic field inside a tightly wound, long solenoid is B = µ0 ni. It suggests that the field does not depend on the total length of the solenoid, and hence if we add more loops at the ends of a solenoid the field should not increase. Explain qualitatively why the extra-added loops do not have a considerable effect on the field inside the solenoid.  

[4] Moving Charges and Magnetism
Chapter: [4] Moving Charges and Magnetism
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The electrochemical equivalent of a material depends on _______________ .

[3] Current Electricity
Chapter: [3] Current Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The susceptibility of magnesium at 300 K is 1.2 × 10−5. At what temperature will the susceptibility increase to 1.8 × 10−5?

[5] Magnetism and Matter
Chapter: [5] Magnetism and Matter
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A long solenoid of radius 2 cm has 100 turns/cm and carries a current of 5 A. A coil of radius 1 cm having 100 turns and a total resistance of 20 Ω is placed inside the solenoid coaxially. The coil is connected to a galvanometer. If the current in the solenoid is reversed in direction, find the charge flown through the galvanometer.

[4] Moving Charges and Magnetism
Chapter: [4] Moving Charges and Magnetism
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Visible light has wavelengths in the range of 400 nm to 780 nm. Calculate the range of energy of the photons of visible light.

(Use h = 6.63 × 10-34J-s = 4.14 × 10-15 eV-s, c = 3 × 108 m/s and me = 9.1 × 10-31kg)

[11] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [11] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A circular coil of one turn of radius 5.0 cm is rotated about a diameter with a constant angular speed of 80 revolutions per minute. A uniform magnetic field B = 0.010 T exists in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation. Suppose the ends of the coil are connected to a resistance of 100 Ω. Neglecting the resistance of the coil, find the heat produced in the circuit in one minute.

[4] Moving Charges and Magnetism
Chapter: [4] Moving Charges and Magnetism
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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