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Science (English Medium) इयत्ता ११ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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On increasing the pressure, in which direction will the gas phase reaction proceed to re-establish equilibrium, is predicted by applying the Le Chatelier’s principle. Consider the reaction.

\[\ce{N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2NH3 (g)}\]

Which of the following is correct, if the total pressure at which the equilibrium is established, is increased without changing the temperature?

[6] Equilibrium
Chapter: [6] Equilibrium
Concept: undefined >> undefined

At 500 K, equilibrium constant, \[\ce{K_c}\], for the following reaction is 5.

\[\ce{1/2 H2 (g) + 1/2 I2 (g) ⇌ HI (g)}\]

What would be the equilibrium constant \[\ce{K_c}\] for the reaction

\[\ce{2HI (g) ⇌ H2 (g) + I2 (g)}\]

[6] Equilibrium
Chapter: [6] Equilibrium
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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For the reaction : \[\ce{N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2NH3 (g)}\]

Equilibrium constant `K_C = ([NH3]^2)/([N_2][H_2]^3)`

Some reactions are written below in Column I and their equilibrium constants in terms of Kc are written in Column II. Match the following reactions with the corresponding equilibrium constant

Column I (Reaction) Column II (Equilibrium constant)
(i) \[\ce{2N2 (g) + 6H2 (g) ⇌ 4NH3 (g)}\] (a) `2K_c`
(ii) \[\ce{2NH3 (g) ⇌ N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)}\] (b) `K_c^(1/2)`
(iii) \[\ce{1/2 N2 (g) + 3/2 H2 (g) ⇌ NH3 (g)}\] (c) `1/K_c`
  (d) `K_c^2`
[6] Equilibrium
Chapter: [6] Equilibrium
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Match standard free energy of the reaction with the corresponding equilibrium constant.

Column I Column II
(i) ∆GΘ > 0 (a) K > 1
(ii) ∆GΘ > 0  (b) K = 1
(iii) ∆GΘ = 0 (c) K = 0
  (d) K < 1
[6] Equilibrium
Chapter: [6] Equilibrium
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The more positive the value of EΘ, the greater is the tendency of the species to get reduced. Using the standard electrode potential of redox couples given below find out which of the following is the strongest oxidising agent.

EΘ values: \[\ce{Fe^{3+} / Fe^{2+} = + 0.77; I2 (s) / I- = + 0.54}\];

\[\ce{Cu^{2+} / Cu = + 0.34; Ag+ / Ag = + 0.80V}\]

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Using the standard electrode potential, find out the pair between which redox reaction is not feasible.

EΘ values: \[\ce{Fe^{3+} / Fe^{2+} = + 0.77; I2/I- = + 0.54}\];

\[\ce{Cu^{2+} / Cu = + 0.34; Ag+ / Ag = + 0.80 V}\]

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Thiosulphate reacts differently with iodine and bromine in the reactions given below:

\[\ce{2S2O^{2-}3 + I2 -> S4O^{2-}6 + 2I-}\]

\[\ce{S2O^{2-}3 + 2Br2 + 5H2O -> 2SO^{2-}4 + 2Br- + 10H+}\]

Which of the following statements justifies the above dual behaviour of thiosulphate?

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Identify the correct statement (s) in relation to the following reaction:

\[\ce{Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2}\]

(i) Zinc is acting as an oxidant.

(ii) Chlorine is acting as a reductant.

(iii) Hydrogen ion is acting as an oxidant.

(iv) Zinc is acting as a reductant.

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following electrodes will act as anodes, when connected to Standard Hydrogen Electrode?

(i) \[\ce{Al/Al^{3+}; E^Θ = –1.66}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Fe/Fe^{2+}; E^Θ = – 0.44}\]

(iii) \[\ce{Cu/Cu2+ ; E^Θ = + 0.34}\]

(iv) \[\ce{F2 (g)/2F– (aq); E^Θ = + 2.87}\]

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

On the basis of standard electrode potential values, suggest which of the following reactions would take place? (Consult the book for EΘ value).

\[\ce{Cu + Zn^{2+} -> Cu^{2+} + Zn}\]

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

On the basis of standard electrode potential values, suggest which of the following reactions would take place? (Consult the book for EΘ value).

\[\ce{Mg + Fe^{2+} -> Mg^{2+} + Fe}\]

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

On the basis of standard electrode potential values, suggest which of the following reactions would take place? (Consult the book for EΘ value).

\[\ce{Br2 + 2Cl- -> Cl2 + 2Br-}\]

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

On the basis of standard electrode potential values, suggest which of the following reactions would take place? (Consult the book for EΘ value).

\[\ce{Fe + Cd^{2+} -> Cd + Fe^{2+}}\]

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which method can be used to find out strength of reductant/oxidant in a solution? Explain with an example.

[7] Redox Reactions
Chapter: [7] Redox Reactions
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following reactions is an example of use of water gas in the synthesis of other compounds?

[9] Hydrogen
Chapter: [9] Hydrogen
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Why is water molecule polar?

[9] Hydrogen
Chapter: [9] Hydrogen
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Dead burnt plaster is ______.

[10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Chapter: [10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Suspension of slaked lime in water is known as ______.

[10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Chapter: [10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A substance which gives brick red flame and breaks down on heating to give oxygen and a brown gas is ______.

[10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Chapter: [10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which of the following statements is true about Ca(OH)2?

[10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Chapter: [10] S-block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Concept: undefined >> undefined
< prev  781 to 800 of 1673  next > 
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