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Science (English Medium) इयत्ता ११ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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The gaseous envelope around the earth is known as atmosphere. The lowest layer of this is extended upto 10 km from sea level, this layer is ______.

[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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The acids present in acid rain are:

(i) Peroxyacetylnitrate

(ii) H2CO3 

(iii) HNO3

(iv) H2SO4 

[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Green house effect leads to global warming. Which substances are responsible for green house effect?

[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Acid rain is known to contain some acids. Name these acids and where from they come in rain?

[14] Environmental Chemistry
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Some time ago formation of polar stratospheric clouds was reported over Antarctica. Why were these formed? What happens when such clouds break up by warmth of sunlight?

[14] Environmental Chemistry
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Match the terms given in Column I with the compounds given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Acid rain (a) CHCl2 – CHF2
(ii) Photochemical smog (b) CO
(iii) Combination with haemoglobin (c) CO2
(iv) Depletion of ozone layer (d) SO2
  (e) Unsaturated hydrocarbons
[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Match the pollutant(s) in Column I with the effect(s) in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Oxides of sulphur (a) Global warming
(ii) Nitrogen dioxide (b) Damage to kidney
(iii) Carbon dioxide (c) ‘Blue baby’ syndrome
(iv) Nitrate in drinking water (d) Respiratory diseases
(v) Lead (e) Red haze in traffic and congested areas
[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Match the pollutants given in Column I with their effects given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Phosphate fertilisers in water (a) BOD level of water increases
(ii) Methane in air (b) Acid rain
(iii) Synthetic detergents in water (c) Global warming
(iv) Nitrogen oxides in air (d) Eutrophication
[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Assertion (A): Green house effect was observed in houses used to grow plants and these are made of green glass.

Reason (R): Green house name has been given because glass houses are made of green glass.

[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Assertion (A): The pH of acid rain is less than 5.6.

Reason (R): Carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere dissolves in rain water and forms carbonic acid.

[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Assertion (A): Carbon dioxide is one of the important greenhouse gases.

Reason (R): It is largely produced by respiratory function of animals and plants.

[14] Environmental Chemistry
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Green plants use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and return oxygen to the atmosphere, even then carbon dioxide is considered to be responsible for greenhouse effect. Explain why?

[14] Environmental Chemistry
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Explain how does greenhouse effect cause global warming.

[14] Environmental Chemistry
Chapter: [14] Environmental Chemistry
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Which of the following is a secondary pollutant?  

[14] Environmental Chemistry
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An alkene ‘A’ contains three C – C, eight C – H σ bonds and one C – C π bond. ‘A’ on ozonolysis gives two moles of an aldehyde of molar mass 44 u. Write IUPAC name of ‘A’.

[9] Hydrocarbons
Chapter: [9] Hydrocarbons
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What is the basic difference in approach between the Mendeleev’s Periodic Law and the Modern Periodic Law?

[3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Chapter: [3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
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On the basis of quantum numbers, justify that the sixth period of the periodic table should have 32 elements.

[3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Chapter: [3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
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In the modern periodic table, the period indicates the value of:-

[3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Chapter: [3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
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Which of the following statements related to the modern periodic table is incorrect?

[3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Chapter: [3] Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
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The skeletal structure of CH3COOH as shown below is correct, but some of the bonds are shown incorrectly. Write the correct Lewis structure for acetic acid.

[4] Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Chapter: [4] Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
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