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HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions for Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Book Keeping and Accountancy
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Dhiraj and Suraj are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and balance sheet as on that date :
Trial Balance as on 31.03.2013

Particulars
Amount
Rs.
Particulars
Amount
Rs.
Opening Stock 32,000 Sales 1,93,500
Purchases 64,000 Sundry Creditors 16,500
Plant and Machinery 30,000 Return Outward 2,500
Furniture 18,500 Capital Accounts  
Carriage 1,500 Dhiraj 90,000
Wages 30,000 Suraj 50,000
Bills Receivable 5,000    
Sundry Debtors 32,000    
Conveyance 4,000    
Salaries
10,500    
Cash in hand 14,750    
Land and Building 83,500    
Bad debts 1,750    
Patents 25,000    
  352,500   352,500
Adjustments :
(1) Closing stock : Cost price RS. 25,000 and market price Rs. 30,000.
(2) An amount of Rs.  3,500 spent for repairs to building is debited to building account.
(3) Depreciate plant and machinery and building at 5% p.a.
(4) Included in wages in advance given to workers Rs. 3,000.
(5) Provide Rs. 1,500 for bad and doubtful debts on debtors.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Anita, Sunita and Kavita were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:3:2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2013 is as below:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2013.
Liabilities
Amount
(₹)
Assets
Amount
(₹)
Capital Accounts
11,000
Building
10,000
Anita
15,000
Machinery
10,700
Sunita
8,000
Furniture
10,000
Kavita
10,000
Debtors
5,000
Creditors
10,900
Stock
6,600
Reserve fund
4,000
Cash
6,600
 
On 1st April, 2013, Mrs. Kavita retired from the firm on the following terms:
  1. Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at ₹4,000, however, only Kavita’s share in it is to be raised in the books and written off immediately.
  2. Assets to be revalued as under:
    Stock ₹6,300; Machinery ₹10,000; Furniture ₹10,200.
  3. R.D.D. to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
  4. ₹100 to be written off from creditors.
  5. The amount payable to Mrs. Kavita is to be transferred to her loan account.
Prepare:
  1. Profit and loss adjustment account.
  2. Partner’s capital account, and
  3. Balance Sheet of new firm as on 01.04.2013.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

The account in which selling expenses of the business are recorded.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Find odd one.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Find odd one.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Partnership Deed is an _____ of Partnership.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Deed

Partnership Deed is an _____ of Partnership.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership
Concept: Partnership Deed

Expenses which are paid before due date are called as _____.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Answer in one sentence only.

Why is partnership deed necessary?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Deed

Answer in one sentence only.

Why is partnership deed necessary?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership
Concept: Partnership Deed

Answer in one sentence only.

What do you mean by pre-received income?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Calculate 12.5% P.A. depreciation on Furniture:

  1. on ₹ 2,20,000 for 1 year
  2. on ₹ 10,000 for 6 months
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Nana and Nani are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give effects of Adjustments in Profit & Loss A/c and Balance Sheet with the help of the following information.

Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019

Debit Balance Amount ₹ Credit Balance Amount ₹
Insurance 15,000 Capital A/c  
Land and building 50,000 Nana 50,000
(Addition of 20,000 w.e.f 1st July 2018)   Nani 50,000
Salaries 5,000 10% Bank loan taken on 1st Oct. 2018 30,000
Export Duty 2,500 Interest 1,500
Interest 1,000 Bills Payable 8,000
Furniture 40,000    
Debtors 26,000    
  1,39,500   1,39,500

Adjustments :

1) Gross profit amounted to ₹ 34,500.

2) Insurance Paid for 15 months w.e.f. 1. 4. 2018.

3) Depreciate Land and Building at 10% p.a. and Furniture at 5% p.a.

4) Write off ₹ 1,000 for Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.

5) Closing Stock is valued at ₹ 34,500.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Kavya and Bhavya are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments, prepare: Trading and Profit and loss Account for the year ending and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020
Particulars Debit Amount (₹) Credit Amount (₹)
Capital:    
   Kavya   7,50,000
   Bhavya   5,00,000
Sundry Debtors 2,25,000  
Sundry Creditors   1,50,000
Rent (10 Months) 5,000  
Opening Stock 2,67,750  
Building 4,25,000  
Salaries 25,000  
Commission 400 475
Vehicles 1,85,000  
Sales   4,20,250
Purchases 3,20,250  
Wages 5,000  
Office Expenses 10,000  
Bank Overdraft   75,000
Goods Returns 2,750 1,750
Provident Fund Investment 4,00,000  
Cash in Hand 20,000  
Provident Fund Contribution 50,000  
Provident Fund   1,40,000
Cash at Bank 1,00,000  
Interest on P.F. Investment   21,000
Drawing:    
   Kavya 10,000  
   Bhavya 7,500  
Bad-debts 1,675  
R.D.D.   1,850
Total 20,60,325 20,60,325

Adjustments :

  1. Closing Stock ₹ 1,80,000.
  2. Outstanding wages ₹ 1,500 and Salaries ₹ 1,000
  3. Depreciate Vehicles @ 5% p.a.
  4. Write off Bad debts of ₹ 2,500 and provide for R.D.D at 5% Sundry Debtors.
  5. Bhavya withdrew Goods of ₹ 3,000 for her personal use.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Returns outward are deducted from ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Asha and Nisha are partners sharing profits and losses in equal ratio. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments you are required to prepare Final Accounts:

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2019
Debit Balance Amount (₹) Credit Balance Amount (₹)
Purchases 48,000 Capital accounts:  
Salaries 7,500 Asha 80,000
Wages 2,800 Nisha 40,000
Advertisement (2 years) 4,000 Bank Overdraft 34,000
Sales Return 8,000 Sales 1,48,000
Motor Van 63,000 R.D.D. 1,200
Stock (1. 4. 2018) 94,500 Purchase Return 6,000
Sundry Debtors 62,800    
Coal, Gas and Fuel 1,000    
Plant and Machinery 17,600    
  3,09,200   3,09,200

Adjustments:

  1. Closing stock is valued at cost ₹ 88,000 and market price ₹ 90,000.
  2. Asha and Nisha withdrew goods from business ₹ 3,000 and ₹ 2,000 respectively for their personal use.
  3. Depreciate Motor Van by 5% and Plant and Machinery by 7%.
  4. Reserve for Doubtful debts on Debtors at 5% is to be created.
  5. Outstanding Wages ₹ 800.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Final Accounts

Partnership deed is silent in respect of sharing of profits and losses; in this case what will be the ratio in which profits and loss to be shared?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Deed

Partnership deed is silent in respect of sharing of profits and losses; in this case what will be the ratio in which profits and loss to be shared?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership
Concept: Partnership Deed

Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Legal Agreement in which partners are legally Liable for the acts done by them.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: Partnership Deed

Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Legal Agreement in which partners are legally Liable for the acts done by them.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership
Concept: Partnership Deed
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Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Important Questions
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Book Keeping and Accountancy
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Economics
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी English
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Geography
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Hindi
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी History
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Information Technology
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Marathi
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Mathematics and Statistics
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Political Science
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Psychology
Important Questions for Maharashtra State Board HSC Arts (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ वी Sociology
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