Topics
Introduction to Partnership
Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
- Partnership
- Partnership Deed
- Provision of the Indian Partnership Act 1932
- Methods of Capital Accounts - Fixed and Fluctuating Capital Method
- Partnership Final Accounts
Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
- Accounts of “Not for Profit” Concerns
- Receipts and Payments Account
- Income and Expenditure Account
Partnership Final Accounts
- Introduction of Final Accounts
- Preparation of Final Accounts
- Effects of Adjustments-Closing Stock
- Effects of Adjustments-Outstanding Expenses
- Effects of Adjustments-Prepaid Expenses
- Effects of Adjustments-Income Received in Advance
- Adjustments - Income Receivable
- Effects of Adjustments-Bad and Doubtful Debts
- Effects of Adjustments-Provision for Discount on Debtors and Creditors
- Effects of Adjustments-Depreciation
- Adjustments - Interest on Capital, Drawings and Loans
- Adjustments - Interest on Investment and Loans
- Adjustments - Goods Destroyed by Fire Or Accident (Insured Or Uninsured)
- Adjustments - Goods Stolen
- Adjustments of Financial Statements - Goods Distributed as Free Samples and Manager's Commission
- Adjustments - Goods Withdrawn by Partners
- Adjustments - Unrecorded Purchases and Sales
- Adjustments - Capital Expenditure Included in Revenue Expenses and Vice-versa
- Adjustments - Bills Receivable Dishonoured
- Adjustments - Bills Payable Dishonoured
- Adjustments - Deferred Expenses
- Adjustments - Capital Receipts Included in Revenue Receipts and Vice-versa
- Adjustments - Commission to Working Partner Managers on the Basis of Gross Profit Net Profit, Sales, Etc
- Partnership Final Accounts
Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
- Reconstitution of Partnership
- Admission of a Partner
- Concept of Goodwill
- Admission of a Partner - Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities
Reconstitution of Partnership
- Meaning of Reconstitution
- Different Ways of Reconstitution
- Admission of a Partner
- Need of Admission of a Partner
- Capital Brought by New Partner
- Admission of a Partner - Sacrifice Ratio and New Ratio
- Concept of Goodwill
- Admission of a Partner - Adjustment of Accumulated Profits and Losses
- Admission of a Partner - Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities
- Admission of a Partner - Adjustment of Capitals
- Admission of a Partner - Treatment of Goodwill
- Meaning of Retirement or Death of a Partner
- Needs of Retirement Or Death of a Partner
- Retirement Or Death of a Partner - Treatment of Goodwill
- Retirement or Death of a Partner - Adjustment of Accumulated Profits and Losses
- Retirement or Death of a Partner - Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities
- Retirement Or Death of a Partner - Adjustment of Capitals
- Retirement Or Death of a Partner - New Ratio
- Retirement Or Death of a Partner - Gain Ratio
- Retirement Or Death of a Partner - Amount Due to Retiring Parter
- Reconstitution of Partnership
Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
- Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
- Treatment of Goodwill
- Transfer of Reserve Fund Or General Reserve/Accumulated Profit Or Loss
- Accounting for Revaluation of Assets and Reassessment of Liabilities
- Retirement Or Death of a Partner - Adjustment of Capitals
- Total Payable Amount to Retiring Partner
Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Accounts of “Not for Profit” concerns
- Not for Profit Concerns
- Features of "Not for Profit" Concerns.
- Receipts and Payments Account
- Feature of Receipts and Payments Account
- Effects of Adjustments-Outstanding Expenses
- Additional Information - Prepaid Expenses of the Current and Previous Year
- Effects of Adjustments-Accrued Income
- Effects of Adjustments-Income Received in Advance
- Additional Information - Subscription Received in Advance
- Additional Information - Subscription Outstanding of the Current and Previous Year
- Effects of Adjustments-Depreciation
- Additional Information - Capitalisation of Entrance Fees
- Additional Information - Creation of Special Funds Out of Donations
- Additional Information - Stock of Stationery
- Additional Information - Opening Balances of Assets and Liabilities
- Preparation of Income and Expenditure Account and Closing Balance Sheet
- Accounts of “Not for Profit” Concerns
Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
- Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
Single Entry System
- Meaning of Single Entry
- Difference Between Single Entry System and Double Entry System
- Preparation of Statements for Single Entry System
- Additional Information - Additional Capital
- Effects of Adjustments-Drawings
- Additional Information - Depreciation on Fixed Asset
- Effects of Adjustments-Bad and Doubtful Debts
- Additional Information - Undervaluation of Assets and Liabilities
- Additional Information - Overvaluation of Assets and Liabilities
- Adjustments - Interest on Capital, Drawings and Loans
- Additional Information - Partners Salary
- Effects of Adjustments-Outstanding Expenses
- Effects of Adjustments-Prepaid Expenses
- Illustrations of Single Entry System
- Single Entry System Examples and Solutions
Dissolution of Partnership Firm
- Dissolution of Partnership Firm
- Accounting Procedure of Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
- Introduction of Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
- Necessity of Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
- Draft Or Format of Bills
- Parties to the Bill of Exchange
- Acceptance of Bill
- Important Terms of Bills of Exchange - Term of Bill
- Important Terms of Bills of Exchange - Days of Grace
- Important Terms of Bills of Exchange - Date of Maturity
- Important Terms of Bills of Exchange - Due Date
- Honouring of Bill
- Dishonour of Bill
- Important Terms of Bills of Exchange - Noting of Bill
- Protesting of Bill
- Basic Term of Bills of Exchange - Notary Public
- Basic Term of Bills of Exchange - Noting Charges
- Accounting Treatment of Bill by the Drawer Or Holder and Drawee
- Accounting Treatment - Retaining the Bill Till Due Date. Honour Or Dishonour, Insolvency of the Drawee Or Acceptor
- Accounting Treatment - Endorsement of the Bill, Honour/ Dishonour and Also Insolvency of Acceptor
- Accounting Treatment - Discounting the Bill with the Bank Honour/Dishonour and Insolvency
- Accounting Treatment of Bill - Sending the Bill to the Bank for Collection, Honour Or Dishonour and Insolvency
- Accounting Treatment of Bill - Making Part Payment of Basic Amount, Interest and Noting Charges and Drawing of New Bill
- Accounting Treatment of Bill - Honour Or Dishonour of New Bill
- Accounting Treatment of Bill - Insolvency of the Acceptor and Settlement of His Account
- Accounting Treatment of Bill - Retirement of Bill
- Accounting Treatment of Bill - Journal Entries and Ledger
- Bill of Exchange Examples and Solutions
Bills of Exchange
- Bills of Exchange
- Parties to a Bill Exchange
- Parties to a Promissory Note
- Contents of Format of Bill of Exchange
- Honour and Dishonour of Bill of Exchange
Company Accounts - Issue of Shares
- Share and Share Capital
- Accounting for Share Capital
- Forfeiture of Shares
Company Accounts
- Share and Share Capital
- Nature and Types of Share and Share Capital
- Accounting for Share Capital
- Share Capital - Issue and Allotment of Equity Shares
- Private Placement of Shares
- Public Subscription of Shares
- Over Subscription of Shares
- Under Subscription of Shares
- Issue at Par and Premium and at Discount
- Calls in Advance and Arrears
- Issue of Shares for Consideration Other than Cash
- Accounting Treatment of Forfeiture and Re-issue of Share
- Disclosure of Share Capital in Company’s Balance Sheet (Horizontal Form)
- Meaning and Concept of Debentures
- Issue of Debentures at Par at Premium and at Discount
- Issue of Debentures for Consideration Other than Cash
- Interest on Debentures
Analysis of Financial Statements
- Concept of Financial Statement Analysis
- Comparative Statements
- Common Size Statements
- Cash Flow Analysis
- Ratio Analysis and its Types
- Concept of Accounting Ratios
- Classification of Ratios
- Introductions to Current Ratio
- Introductions to Liquid Ratio
- Introductions to Gross Profit Ratio
- Operating Profit Ratio
- Return on Investment (ROI)
- ROCE
Analysis of Financial Statements
- Concept of Financial Statement Analysis
- Tools for Financial Statement Analysis
- Concept of Accounting Ratios
Computer in Accounting
- Computerized Accounting System (Cas)
- Sourcing of Accounting Software
- Legal Vs. Pirated Accounting Software
- Meaning
- Different forms of reconstitution
Shaalaa.com | Example on Partnership :- Admission, Retirement & Death
Related QuestionsVIEW ALL [32]
Suresh and Ramesh are partners in a business sharing Balance sheet as on 31st March 2013 are as follows:
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2013 | |||||
Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Amount (Rs) |
Assets | Amount (Rs) |
Amount (Rs) |
Capital A/c’s | Building | 30000 | |||
Suresh | 50000 | 74000 | Machinery | 10000 | |
Ramesh | 24000 | Furniture | 9500 | ||
Creditors | 57000 | Debtors | 40000 | 39000 | |
Bills Payable | 20000 | (-) R.D.D | 1000 | ||
Reserve fund | 9000 | Stock | 30000 | ||
Bills Receivable | 7600 | ||||
Cash at Bank | 33900 | ||||
160000 | 160000 |
They admitted Kailash on 1st April 2013 as a partner on the following terms:
1) Kailash will bring Rs 30,000 as his capital for 1/4th share in future profit and Rs. 12,000 as goodwill which will be withdrawn by old partners.
2) Stock and Machinery to be depreciated by 10%.
3) R.D.D. is to be maintained at 5% on debtors.
4) Building to be appreciated by 20% and furniture is revalued at Rs 10,000.
Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts, and Balance Sheet of the New firm.
Snehal and Meenal are equal partners in a business. Their Balance sheet is as follows :
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2012
Liabilities | Amount (Rs) |
Amount (Rs) | Assets | Amount (Rs) |
Amount (Rs) |
Capital A/c’s | Premises | 20500 | |||
Snehal | 80000 | 125000 |
Investments |
10500 | |
Meenal | 45000 | Equipments | 5000 | ||
Creditors | 26000 | Bills Receivable | 18000 | ||
Bank Loan (Taken on 1.1.2012) | 40000 | Debtors | 110000 | 99000 | |
(-) R.D.D | 11000 | ||||
Profit and Loss A/c | 6600 | ||||
Bank | 31400 | ||||
191000 | 191000 |
They agreed to admit Kamal on 1st April, 2012 on the following terms.
1) He should bring 50,000 towards his capital for 1/4th share in future profit.
2) Goodwill A/c be raised in the books of the firm Rs 40,000/-
3) R.D.D to be maintained at 5% on debtors.
4) Premises to be valued at Rs 30,000 and Equipments to be written off fully.
5) Interest at the rate of 15% p.a. is due on bank loan.
6) Creditors allowed a discount of Rs 1100/- and they were paid off immediately.
Pass necessary journal entries to record the above scheme of admission.
From the following Trial Balance of M/s Kale and Gore, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet on that date. They share profits and losses in their capital ratio.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2013
Debit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Credit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Opening stock |
28,000 |
Capital A/c | |
Purchases | 1,16,400 | Kale | 80000 |
Trade Expenses |
2,400 |
Gore | 40000 |
Royalties | 6,200 | Sundry Creditors | 54000 |
Wages and Salaries | 14,800 | Sales | 212000 |
Advertisement | 8,200 | Reserve for Doubtful Debts | 1800 |
Salaries | 11,000 | Bills payable | 36000 |
Plant and Machinery | 44,000 | ||
Freehold Property |
36,000 |
||
Office Rent | 4000 | ||
Motor Van | 63000 | ||
Bills Receivable | 16000 | ||
Sundry Debtors | 60000 | ||
Cash in hand | 10000 | ||
Bad debts | 1000 | ||
General expenses | 2,800 | ||
423800 | 423800 |
Adjustments:
1) Closing stock was valued at cost Rs 76,000 while its market price was Rs 80,000.
2) Uninsured goods worth Rs 10,000 were stolen.
3) Goods worth Rs 10,000 were sold and delivered on 31st March 2013, but on entry is passed sales book.
4) Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% and Motor van at 15% p.a.
5) Bills Receivable includes a dishonoured bill of Rs 4,000.
6) Create a reserve for doubtful debts at 5% on Debtors.
Raj and Dev are partners sharing profits and losses 3:2 respectively. Their position on 31st March, 2011
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2011
Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Assets | Amount (Rs) | ||
Capital A/c’s | Buildings | 100000 | |||
Raj | 100000 | 175000 | Furniture | 10000 | |
Dev | 75000 | Stock | 31000 | ||
Creditors | 10000 | Debtors | 50000 | 49000 | |
Bills Payable | 5000 | (-) R.D.D | 1000 | ||
General Reserve | 15000 | Bank Balance | 15000 | ||
205000 | 205000 |
On 1st April, 2011 they admitted Manoj on following terms:
1) Manoj should bring in cash Rs 1,00,000 as a capital for 1/5th share in future profit and Rs 25,000 as goodwill.
2) Building should be revalued for Rs 1,25,000.
3) Depreciate furniture at 12 ½ % p.a. and stock at 10% p.a.
4) R.D.D. should be maintained as it is.
5) The Capital accounts of partners should be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio through bank account.
Prepare, Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Capital Accounts, Balance Sheet of new firm and show how you have calculated new ratio and new capital.
Following is the Balance Sheet of Dhiraj and Niraj who shared profits and losses equally.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2013
Liabilities | Amount (Rs) | Assets | Amount (Rs) |
Capital A/c’s | Plant and Machinery | 45000 | |
Dhiraj | 125000 | Land and Building | 84000 |
Niraj | 35000 | Patents | 3400 |
Creditors | 86200 | Stock | 47800 |
Bills Payable | 28,000 | Furniture | 10600 |
General Reserve | 6800 | Debtors | 80000 |
Cash | 10200 | ||
281000 | 281000 |
On 1st April, 2013 they agreed to admit Suraj on the following terms and conditions:
1) Suraj to bring for 1/3rd share in future profit in cash Rs 90,000 towards his capital.
2) The firms goodwill should be raised to Rs 90,000 and it is to be written off after Suraj admission in new profit ratio.
3) Plant and Machinery was found undervalued by 10% and Land and Building was found overvalued by 20%.
4) Stock to be increased by Rs 2,200 and furniture to be reduced to Rs 10,000/-
5) Out of creditors Rs 1,200 is no more payable.
6) The Capital A/c to be adjusted in new profit sharing ratio by opening the current accounts.
Prepare Revaluation A/c, Capital A/c and New Balance Sheet.
Manoj and Rahul are equal partners in a business. Their Balance sheet as on 31st March, 2013 stood as under:
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2013
Liabilities | Amount(Rs) | Asset | Amount(Rs) | |
Sundry Creditors | 180000 | Cash at Bank | 120000 | |
General Reserve | 36000 | Debtors | 62000 | 60000 |
Capitals- | (-)R.D.D | 2000 | ||
Manoj | 90000 | Bills receivable | 24000 | |
Rahul | 60000 | Building | 114000 | |
Machinery | 48000 | |||
366000 | 366000 |
They decided to admit Amit on 1st April, 2013 on the following terms:
1) The Machinery and Building be depreciated by 10%
2) Reserve for doubtful debts to be increased to Rs 5,000.
3) Bills receivable are taken over by Manoj at a discount of 5%.
4) The amount of creditors paid at a discount of 10%.
5) The Capital Accounts of all the partners be adjusted in current account of partners.
6) Amit should bring Rs 80,000 as capital for his 1/4th in future profits and goodwill account be opened in the books of the firm at Rs 40,000.
Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustments A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c and Balance sheet of the firm at Rs 4,000/-
The Balance Sheet of Ramakant and Shyamkant who shared the profits in the ratio of 2:1 is as under
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2012
Liabilities | Amount(Rs) | Assets | Amount(Rs) | ||
Capitals: | Leasehold Property | 20000 | |||
Ramakant | 134000 | 254000 | Live Stock | 6600 | |
Shyamkant | 120000 | Loose Tools | 90200 | ||
Creditors | 51000 | Stock | 84800 | ||
Rent Outstanding | 10000 | Debtors | 48000 | 46000 | |
Reserve Fund | 7200 | (-) R.D.D | 2000 | ||
Current A/c | Bank | 75400 | |||
Ramakant | 2800 | Current A/c | |||
Shyamkant | 2000 | ||||
325000 | 325000 |
On 1st April, 2012 Umakant was admitted as 1/4th partner on the following terms:
1) He brings equipments of Rs 80,000 as his capital.
2) Firm’s goodwill is valued at Rs 1,44,000 and Umakant agreed to bring his share in firm’s goodwill by cheque.
3) R.D.D. should be maintained at 7.5% on debtors.
4) Increase live stock by Rs 2,600 and write off loose tools by 20%.
5) Outstanding rent paid Rs 9,040 in full settlement.
Pass necessary journal entries to record the above scheme of admission.